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These sources discuss various advancements and initiatives in Saudi Arabia, primarily focusing on its Vision 2030 goals. They highlight the Kingdom’s economic transformation, including growth in the financial and tourism sectors, and efforts to attract foreign investment. Additionally, the texts touch upon the nation’s cultural and social development, with emphasis on supporting arts, enhancing digital libraries, and empowering youth and women. International relations, energy policy, and regional conflicts like the situation in Gaza are also addressed, providing a comprehensive overview of Saudi Arabia’s domestic progress and its role on the global stage.

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Saudi Financial Sector: Vision 2030 Transformation

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s financial sector is undergoing significant transformation and development, aligning with the ambitious goals of Vision 2030. The sector aims to be a diverse and effective financial hub that supports the national economy and enhances its regional and international competitiveness.

Key Achievements and Developments in 2024:

• Institutional Reform and Regulatory Updates:
• The year 2024 saw major milestones in the financial sector’s development program, characterized by institutional and technological integration.
• Regulating entities updated regulations and laws to keep pace with global changes, enhance local market efficiency, adopt flexible policies, and support stability.
• There was a focus on improving the quality of financial services and protecting the rights of investors and consumers.
• New regulations were adopted to facilitate the issuance of Sukuk and bonds and activate supporting financing systems.
• Growth in Financial Technology (Fintech):
• Fintech was a major focus in 2024.
• The number of licensed Fintech companies surged to 261 in 2024, compared to 216 in 2023, 147 in 2022, and only 14 in 2020.
• This growth created over 11,000 direct jobs in the sector, with 8,500 of those under the supervision of the Saudi Central Bank.
• Total venture capital investments in Fintech companies exceeded 7.6 billion Saudi Riyals, indicating the Kingdom’s attractiveness for high-growth investments.
• Support for Fintech included specialized training programs to build national competencies in areas like Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, digital payments, and financial analysis.
• The year also saw the launch of “Dal Bank 360” as the first licensed Saudi digital bank, marking a qualitative shift in banking services.
• Capital Market Development:
• The financial market development program continued to enhance infrastructure and improve trading attractiveness.
• 44 new Saudi companies were listed on the financial market, bringing the total to 353 companies.
• The first Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) tracking Chinese markets (Shanghai and Shenzhen) were launched, reflecting a diversification trend in investment products.
• Instructions for issuing real estate contribution certificates were adopted, and the “Tadawul Bdail” platform was launched to activate secondary markets and provide new financing tools for investors, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
• Support for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs):
• The “Kafalah” program has guaranteed financing exceeding 107.2 billion Saudi Riyals since its establishment.
• The “Tamweelk Fi Yawmain” (Your Financing in Two Days) initiative was launched to accelerate and simplify financing procedures, aiming to increase SMEs’ contribution to the national GDP to 35% by 2030.
• Insurance Sector Advancements:
• The insurance sector took strategic steps in 2024, including the adoption of a new insurance product for the “Kafalah Fund”.
• There was a 56% growth in licensed insurance companies in the Kingdom compared to the previous year, reflecting market development and increased demand for insurance products.
• The insurance authority launched an experimental incubator for Insurtech companies to foster innovation.
• Financial Literacy and Capacity Building:
• The program emphasized enhancing financial literacy among community members.
• The Financial Academy launched initiatives, including a “National Initiative” to increase the number of certified financial analysts and programs to educate children in schools on managing financial resources.
• Training programs for financial sector employees benefited over 52,000 trainees in areas such as asset management, governance, and digital transformation, aligning with Vision 2030’s goal of building human capabilities.
• Regional Leadership in Venture Capital:
• The Kingdom topped the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region in venture capital investment volume in 2024, reflecting a successful environment for attracting risk capital, particularly in Fintech, e-commerce, and digital health.
• The Saudi Venture Capital Company launched new initiatives in partnership with local and international investors to finance innovation.

Aspirations for 2025 and Beyond:

• The program’s 2025 aspirations include completing digitalization projects in financial services, increasing financial inclusion to 90%, and deepening regional cooperation with Gulf and Arab financial markets.
• It also aims to develop a system for issuing digital currencies in coordination with the Central Bank.
• The goal is to build a flexible, diverse, and sustainable financial sector that supports national development and creates economic opportunities for all segments of society, solidifying the Kingdom’s position as a leading financial hub in the region.

Specific Reforms in Financial Regulations:

• Non-Saudi Real Estate Ownership:
• The Council of Ministers approved an updated system for non-Saudis to own real estate on June 8, 2025.
• This aims to enhance the real estate sector, attract direct foreign investment, and increase real estate supply.
• The system also safeguards citizen interests and ensures real estate market balance, permitting non-Saudis to own property in specified geographical areas, particularly Riyadh and Jeddah, with special conditions for Makkah and Madinah.
• The real estate sector currently contributes 12-14% to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The General Real Estate Authority will define these areas and finalize executive regulations within 180 days, with the system expected to take effect in January 2026.
• Investment Fund Regulations:
• The Capital Market Authority (CMA) approved enhancements to investment fund regulations, including those for real estate investment funds.
• These changes aim to boost the efficiency of investment fund management, identify areas for asset development, adopt international best practices, and increase transparency and disclosure for unit holders.
• Key amendments include allowing electronic money companies to distribute fund units and regulating the voluntary withdrawal of fund managers to ensure a smooth transition of responsibilities.
• Real estate investment funds are now permitted to invest in real estate development projects without percentage limitations.
• Public funds can now subscribe to privately placed debt instruments issued by local entities, supporting the growth of the asset management industry.
• For private and foreign investment funds offered to retail clients, a new rule stipulates that cash subscriptions from retail clients cannot exceed 50% of the fund’s total value.
• In 2024, the CMA approved 44 new investment funds, and managed assets in investment funds grew to approximately 700 billion Saudi Riyals by the end of 2024, a 25.2% increase from 2023.

Saudi Arabia: Oil, Renewables, and Vision 2030 Diversification

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s financial sector is intrinsically linked to its position as a major global player in the oil and gas industry, but it is also undergoing significant diversification as part of Vision 2030.

Here’s a discussion of the financial sector in the context of Oil and Gas:

• Saudi Arabia’s Approach to Energy Transition:
• The Kingdom is at the forefront of nations adopting a balanced and realistic approach to energy transition, actively implementing projects rather than just discussing them.
• Energy transition is viewed not as a threat but as an opportunity for economic growth, investment, and innovation, aiming for Saudi Arabia to be a global role model.
• The successful transition path must be flexible, realistic, data-driven, and technologically advanced, accepting all energy sources without compromising economic growth or affordability.
• The Ministry of Energy acknowledges that the world is rapidly changing; for instance, hydrogen and critical minerals were minor issues during the 2016 Paris Agreement, but now AI and data centers are key drivers of energy demand.
• Emphasis is placed on cooperation and integration to address global energy challenges.
• Investments in Renewable Energy:
• As part of its diversification efforts and balanced energy approach, Saudi Arabia has signed agreements for seven new renewable energy projects.
• These projects, encompassing solar and wind power, have a total capacity of 15,000 megawatts and involve investments totaling 31 billion Saudi Riyals (8.3 billion US dollars).
• The projects are part of the National Renewable Energy Program, overseen by the Ministry of Energy.
• Partnerships include a consortium led by ACWA Power, with participation from Badeel (a Public Investment Fund subsidiary) and Aramco Power (a Saudi Aramco subsidiary).
• Specific solar projects mentioned are in Bisha, Al Humayj, and Afif, with capacities ranging from 2000 MW to 3000 MW and low Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE). Wind projects include Sidarah (2000 MW) and Shaqra (1000 MW).
• This large-scale signing confirms the Kingdom’s leading position globally in developing renewable energy infrastructure.
• Saudi Arabia’s Role in Global Oil Markets and OPEC+:
• Saudi Arabia maintains its full commitment to its voluntary share within the OPEC+ production agreements.
• Despite brief production exceedances due to geopolitical tensions, any additional quantities are managed as precautionary measures to enhance local inventories and redistribute stocks, rather than being marketed.
• The Kingdom submits its production and supply data to the OPEC Secretariat monthly with full transparency.
• OPEC serves as a vital platform for dialogue amidst current global challenges, emphasizing energy security, affordability, and accessibility.
• The world’s growing population (projected 10 billion) and rising energy demand (25% by 2050) mean that oil and gas will remain essential components of the energy mix, particularly for transportation and heavy industries.
• The issue of energy poverty, affecting an estimated 1.2 billion people (potentially two to three times more), is highlighted as an ethical and humanitarian duty that necessitates finding solutions.
• Oil Production and Exports Data (2025 Outlook):
• Crude oil deliveries in June reached 9.352 million barrels per day, in line with OPEC+ agreements.
• Saudi crude oil exports to China are projected to increase to their highest level in over two years in August 2025, with Aramco expected to ship around 51 million barrels (1.65 million barrels per day). This marks an increase of approximately 4 million barrels over July and is the highest volume since April 2023.
• This reflects the renewed strength of Saudi-Chinese energy relations, with China remaining the largest importer of Saudi oil.
• The increase in supplies to China follows the OPEC+ agreement to boost production by 548,000 bpd in August, partially offsetting previous voluntary cuts.
• The rise in demand from Chinese refiners, including Sinopec, is partly due to the completion of maintenance and the operation of new refining and petrochemical complexes.
• However, Saudi oil export revenues in April 2025 fell by 21% year-on-year to $16.5 billion, the lowest in nearly four years, primarily due to declining global oil prices and concerns about weak economic growth and oversupply. Total Saudi goods exports decreased by 10.9% in April 2025, largely driven by a 21.2% drop in oil exports.
• OPEC has also lowered its global oil demand forecast for 2026-2029 due to slowing Chinese demand.
• The global oil supply is expected to increase by 2.1 million barrels per day in 2024 and 1.3 million barrels per day in 2025, indicating a potential market surplus. Market uncertainty is fueled by geopolitical tensions, sanctions, and US tariffs.
• Economic Diversification under Vision 2030:
• Saudi Arabia’s economic strength is historically supported by vast oil revenues, but Vision 2030 aims to diversify income sources.
• This diversification is being pursued through mega-projects like NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Qiddiya, which attract global investments in various sectors including tourism, renewable energy, technology, and logistics.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: Cultural Transformation and Growth

Saudi Arabia’s approach to cultural development is deeply integrated into its broader national transformation strategy, Vision 2030, aiming to diversify the economy and enhance the quality of life for its citizens, residents, and visitors. This involves significant investments in infrastructure, digital transformation, and human capabilities to foster a vibrant cultural ecosystem.

Vision 2030 as a Driving Force The Kingdom views cultural development not merely as an amenity but as an opportunity for economic growth, investment, and innovation, aiming to be a global role model. Vision 2030 underpins all cultural development efforts, seeking to diversify income sources away from traditional oil revenues.

Mega-Projects and Cultural Hubs A key strategy involves the development of mega-projects like NEOM, the Red Sea Project, Qiddiya, and Jeddah Central. These initiatives attract global investments in diverse sectors, including tourism, renewable energy, technology, and logistics, transforming the Kingdom into a global hub that also offers new cultural and entertainment experiences. These projects are designed to meet the demands of a growing population and enhance the overall quality of life.

Digital Transformation in Culture Saudi Arabia has made significant strides in digitizing its cultural and knowledge assets:

• Saudi Digital Library (SDL): Established in 2010 under the Ministry of Education, the SDL has become the largest academic hub for digital content in the Arab world. It boasts over 600 million knowledge sources, including 690,000 digital books, 160,000 scientific journals, 9 million research papers, 5 million university theses, and over 7 million multimedia items. The SDL serves governmental and private universities, as well as scholarship students and general education members, and has notably improved Saudi Arabia’s global ranking in scientific output.
• New Digital Platforms: The Authority of Libraries launched a Digital Books Platform in 2025, providing free electronic and audiobooks to the public. Additionally, self-service book kiosks like “Manawil” and audio kiosks like “Masmoo” have been introduced in public spaces in cities such as Riyadh, Khobar, and Jeddah to facilitate access to books.
• Heritage Digitization: Major institutions like the King Fahd National Library and the King Abdulaziz Public Library play crucial roles in digitizing Saudi and Arab heritage, including manuscripts and old publications, making them accessible digitally.
• Goals: These digital initiatives are aimed at building a knowledge-based society and fostering a sustainable digital economy, aligning with Vision 2030’s broader objectives.

Promotion of Arts and Heritage The Kingdom is actively promoting various forms of art and preserving its rich heritage:

• Performing Arts: The Saudi Authority for Theater and Performing Arts participated in the Avignon Festival in France in 2025, showcasing four traditional performing arts (Al-Liwa, Al-Khubeiti, Al-Khutwa, and Wadi Al-Dawasir folk dance). The play “Toq,” produced by the “Starlight” program (a support initiative for local theatrical productions), also participated and won an award at the Riyadh Theater Festival in 2024. There’s also an emphasis on re-activating school theater.
• Visual Arts: The Saudi Society for Culture and Arts branch in Baha is executing a mural project reflecting the region’s cultural and visual identity, incorporating heritage motifs and agricultural terraces. This aligns with Vision 2030’s goals to enhance national cultural identity and preserve heritage.
• Literary Arts: The Saudi Society for Culture and Arts in Jazan organized a literary evening titled “Al-Nagat,” celebrating human experience and highlighting the importance of reading and dictation for writers. This event is part of broader efforts to promote literary culture across the Kingdom. The Ministry of Culture is also focused on supporting Saudi authors, poets, and translators.
• Historical Studies: The King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah) is actively involved in highlighting historical studies and documents related to the Saudi state, providing reliable historical references that underscore the significance of historical documents in shaping the modern Saudi state.
• Museums: The Ministry of Culture’s annual report emphasizes the development of museums and the National Museum, with efforts to integrate modern archaeological discoveries and streamline the independence of cultural bodies.

Tourism and Entertainment Cultural development is closely linked with the booming tourism and entertainment sectors:

• Growth: Saudi Arabia has achieved the first global rank in the growth of international tourist revenues during the first quarter of 2025 compared to 2019.
• Major Events: Jeddah Season 2025 is launching extensive summer activities under the slogan “Jeddah is different,” integrating entertainment, culture, and tourism in key locations. Activities include spectacular drone shows, water sports, art shows, and a shopping festival. The “Ithra” (King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture) in Dhahran launched a children’s festival, “What If?”, focusing on learning, creativity, and play, with diverse activities like book exhibitions, interactive art spaces, and workshops. It featured international participation and discussions on children’s literature, promoting reading and critical thinking.
• Economic Impact: These events aim to stimulate investment, boost tourism, and enhance quality of life. The hosting of cultural and entertainment activities in commercial complexes during summer, for example, combines tourism, recreation, and economic objectives by increasing shopper traffic and sales.

Human Capital Development Investing in human capabilities is fundamental to cultural development:

• Programs aimed at empowering youth and women are crucial, as youth constitute over 60% of the Saudi population.
• The “Human Capabilities Development Program” for 2024 has notably supported around 40 emerging companies in collaboration with international universities like Stanford and Berkeley. It has also developed entrepreneurial skills for over 11,000 students.
• Initiatives like Princess Noura University’s launch of professional certificates across diverse fields (design, production, sales, management, project management, specialized languages) contribute to enhancing students’ professional readiness and competitiveness, which is vital for the growth of cultural and creative industries.
• The Society for Culture and Arts in Dammam offers summer training workshops in various artistic disciplines, including Arabic calligraphy, photography, creative writing, and filmmaking, aiming to develop creative skills and cultural awareness among participants. These efforts underscore the Kingdom’s commitment to building a skilled workforce that can contribute to the creative economy.

Ultimately, Saudi Arabia’s cultural development is a multifaceted endeavor, reflecting its commitment to becoming a global leader and a vibrant society in line with Vision 2030.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: Holistic Social Welfare and Cultural Flourishing

Saudi Arabia’s approach to social welfare is comprehensively integrated into its Vision 2030 national transformation strategy, aiming to foster a vibrant society and enhance the quality of life for all its citizens and residents. This commitment extends beyond basic provisions, encompassing economic opportunities, robust healthcare, human capital development, cultural enrichment, and sustainable living environments.

Here’s a breakdown of Saudi Arabia’s cultural development efforts contributing to social welfare:

• Holistic Vision for Quality of Life
• Vision 2030 serves as the primary driver, aiming to build a vibrant society where citizens enjoy a decent and happy life. It underpins all development efforts, shifting the focus towards creating a diverse, effective, and competitive environment that supports the national economy and enhances quality of life.
• The Kingdom emphasizes investing in human capital as fundamental to development, with programs designed to empower youth and women, who constitute over 60% of the Saudi population. This strategic investment recognizes that nations are measured by their ability to build their people, transforming individuals from mere statistics into active agents of change.
• Health and Well-being Initiatives
• Saudi Arabia has made significant strides in universal health coverage, with nearly 100% of citizens having basic health expenditure coverage and 95.9% of all residents covered by mid-2024.
• The 2025 budget allocates 201 billion riyals for health and social development, including plans for opening five new hospitals with 963 additional beds and enhancing emergency services.
• Digital transformation in healthcare is a strong focus, with the adoption of e-Health Records (20.5% usage) and internet usage for health information (24.3%). Virtual consultation platforms like Babylon and Nala Health are also being utilized.
• Specific initiatives like “Summer with Health” in Najran aim to raise awareness about early detection of chronic diseases, provide more efficient health services, and expand community participation to achieve national health goals. The Shura Council has also called for strengthening mental health support services and creating a unified national framework for accrediting health centers.
• Efforts extend to specialized medical advancements, such as funding research into autism subtypes to develop more precise and targeted treatments.
• Human Capital Development and Economic Empowerment
• The “Human Capabilities Development Program” for 2024 has significantly contributed to preparing citizens for the future labor market. It has supported around 40 emerging companies in collaboration with international universities like Stanford and Berkeley and developed entrepreneurial skills for over 11,000 university students.
• Educational initiatives include updating infrastructure, developing curricula, establishing independent schools, and supporting teachers. The “Irtiqaa” initiative involves families in the educational process, and the “Usar” program enables productive families to operate school canteens providing healthy meals.
• Princess Nourah University, for example, offers professional certificates across diverse fields to enhance students’ professional readiness and competitiveness in the job market.
• The financial sector development program for 2024 has notably seen an increase in Fintech companies to 261, creating over 11,000 direct jobs in the sector. It has also committed to financial literacy for society members, with over 52,000 trainees in 2024.
• The “Kafalah” program has guaranteed financing exceeding 107.2 billion riyals for small and medium enterprises, supporting their growth and contribution to the national GDP.
• Cultural and Community Well-being
• Saudi Arabia fosters a rich cultural ecosystem through various programs and events. The Saudi Digital Library (SDL), the largest academic hub for digital content in the Arab world, offers over 600 million knowledge sources freely, promoting reading and knowledge-based society. Other digital platforms like “Manawil” self-service book kiosks and “Masmoo” audio kiosks provide easy access to books in public spaces.
• The King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture (Ithra) launched “What If?”, a children’s festival focusing on learning, creativity, and play, with interactive art spaces and book exhibitions to promote reading and critical thinking.
• The Saudi Authority for Theater and Performing Arts is actively involved in promoting traditional arts and reactivating school theater, even showcasing Saudi performing arts at international festivals like Avignon.
• The Saudi Society for Culture and Arts organizes summer training workshops in various artistic disciplines (calligraphy, photography, creative writing, filmmaking) to develop creative skills and cultural awareness. Mural projects like the “Al-Baha Mural” reflect regional identity and heritage.
• Mega-projects such as NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Qiddiya are designed to offer new cultural and entertainment experiences, attracting global investments and enhancing the overall quality of life. Events like “Jeddah Season 2025” integrate entertainment, culture, and tourism, generating economic activity and improving resident and visitor experiences. Commercial complexes also host cultural and entertainment activities to provide comfortable spaces for families during summer.
• Environmental and Housing Initiatives
• Efforts to combat desertification and enhance vegetation cover, such as those by the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve, contribute to environmental and health security, which directly impacts public welfare.
• The National Water Company is implementing 15 water and sanitation projects in the Al-Baha region to ensure water security and enhance service coverage, critical for public health and quality of life.
• Housing programs are focused on providing adequate housing for citizens, with a goal to achieve 70% home ownership by 2030 through various initiatives like Sakani and Developmental Housing. Recent legislative changes also allow non-Saudis to own real estate in specific areas, increasing market supply and stimulating investment.
• Investments in infrastructure like roads also directly contribute to enhancing urban appearance and quality of life.

In essence, Saudi Arabia’s cultural development is intertwined with its broader social welfare goals, reflecting a commitment to create a flourishing society that provides diverse opportunities and a high quality of life for all.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: Regional Diplomacy and Global Influence

Saudi Arabia employs a balanced and proactive approach to regional diplomacy, aiming to foster stability, resolve conflicts, and enhance cooperation across various sectors. This strategy is deeply embedded within the Kingdom’s overarching Vision 2030, which seeks to build a vibrant society and a thriving economy, recognizing that regional stability is crucial for these goals.

Here’s a detailed discussion of Saudi Arabia’s regional diplomatic efforts:

• Addressing the Palestinian Issue and Regional Stability:
• Saudi Arabia, in a joint initiative with France, has been a key player in re-presenting the Palestinian issue on the international stage, particularly at the UN New York conference. This move comes at a critical time of unprecedented regional tension, emphasizing the urgent need for a political path to restore balance and encourage dialogue.
• The Kingdom’s participation underscores its firm stance on the inherent rights of the Palestinian people, including their right to establish an independent state. The Saudi-French effort aims to initiate a comprehensive vision for the Palestinian issue, treating it not merely as a temporary humanitarian crisis but as a political file requiring sustainable solutions based on international references and a realistic approach to the situation in Gaza.
• This diplomatic push gains additional momentum from the increasing Arab consensus around peaceful solutions and collective action. Saudi Arabia is highlighted as a central player capable of building bridges between various capitals and a partner in shaping future visions, relying on conviction rather than pressure. Riyadh, alongside Washington, continues its calm and effective policy, playing a crucial role in resuming the political track and preventing further escalation of regional tension.
• The ongoing conflict in Gaza and the complex negotiations for a ceasefire and prisoner exchange further illustrate the need for robust regional diplomacy. Reports indicate that Israel’s conditions for military control over significant parts of Gaza have complicated negotiations, even leading to a potential breakdown. The Palestinian Foreign Ministry has strongly condemned ongoing aggression and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities, sustained humanitarian aid, and a political solution based on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as the capital, emphasizing that a two-state solution is the only way to achieve justice.
• Energy Diplomacy and Global Cooperation:
• Saudi Arabia maintains a leading role in global energy transformation, consistently adopting a balanced approach. The Kingdom doesn’t just discuss transformation; it implements tangible projects that contribute to both national and global objectives, ensuring that energy transition is not seen as a threat but as an opportunity for economic development and investment.
• The Saudi Energy Minister emphasized the importance of dialogue in a world in dire need of it, particularly amid current challenges. He stressed the necessity for increased cooperation and integration rather than division, stating that no country can afford to wait until energy is depleted.
• The Kingdom’s commitment to OPEC+ agreements is unwavering, with its oil supply strategies actively seeking to reclaim market share, especially in China, amidst competition from other major producers like Russia and Iran. This involves flexible pricing strategies and long-term supply agreements. Saudi Arabia is actively defending its role as a reliable partner in energy transformation, particularly for major economies.
• Broader Foreign Policy and International Engagement:
• Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy is founded on principles of balance and non-interference, resolving disputes through dialogue while preserving its Islamic and Arab identity. The Kingdom has emerged as a stabilizing force in a turbulent region, actively participating in security and defense alliances to combat terrorism and enhance regional stability.
• The Kingdom leverages its political and diplomatic influence derived from its internal stability and leadership in the Islamic world, serving as a political and religious reference for over a billion Muslims.
• Saudi Arabia has strengthened bilateral relations with most global nations, including major powers like the United States, China, Russia, and the European Union. It consistently hosts major international conferences and forums, demonstrating its commitment to dialogue and global cooperation, and enhancing its leadership role within organizations like the Islamic Cooperation Organization and the United Nations.
• Beyond the Middle East, the sources also highlight broader diplomatic engagements, such as the resumption of defense cooperation between France and Australia, following a significant agreement crisis. This demonstrates the interconnectedness of global diplomatic efforts, even beyond Saudi Arabia’s immediate regional concerns.

In summary, Saudi Arabia’s regional diplomacy is characterized by its active pursuit of peaceful resolutions, its dedication to regional stability through dialogue and cooperation, and its strategic engagement in global energy markets. These efforts are fundamental to achieving the ambitious goals outlined in Vision 2030, transforming the Kingdom into a pivotal global player.

Saudi Insights: Politics, Economy, and Culture

Here are the titles of all columns written in this newspaper and their first two paragraphs of detail:

كلـمة As international files crowd the table, the New York conference stands out this month as one of the most important political stations, by a joint invitation from the Kingdom and the French Republic, to re-present the Palestinian issue within a new international context. This move comes at a delicate time, as the region witnesses unprecedented levels of tension, and there is an urgent need for a political path that restores balance and gives parties a chance to return to the dialogue table.

What is striking about this conference is not just that it is a diplomatic event, but rather an attempt to reshape the political axis between the two states, after years of stalemate and erosion of trust. Through this role and with the tools of dialogue, the Kingdom confirms its strong support for regional stability, which is consistent with its firm positions on the inherent rights of the Palestinian people, especially their right to establish their independent state.

المقال: 35 مليونًا.. ترسم خريطة وطن It is not merely a number, but the pulse of a nation. When the population of the Kingdom reached 35.3 million by mid-2024, that moment was a deep reflection on the path of a state that not only counts its children but also builds a future that accommodates their aspirations and keeps pace with their accelerating pace.

In these numbers lies a new Saudi narrative, a narrative that speaks of a structural transformation in society, economy, and infrastructure, and how the state did not leave this population growth to impose itself, but rather confronted it with plans written in the language of the future.

وزير الطاقة: طريق تحّول قطاع الطاقة يجب أن يكون مرنًا وواقعيًا His Royal Highness Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Energy, affirmed that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has always been at the forefront of nations adopting a balanced approach to energy transition. It does not merely talk about transformation; it implements tangible projects that contribute to both national and global objectives, ensuring that energy transition is not seen as a threat but as an opportunity for economic development and investment.

He stated in his opening speech at the ninth international symposium of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in Vienna on Thursday: “The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been steadfast in its message, in implementing its policies, and in applying them on the ground. If you believe in an idea, you must implement it, and if you implement it, you must implement it correctly. And if you fail in your plans and do not succeed, you must review, temporarily stop, and then proceed with the plans.”

المقال: الواليات المتحدة وبريتون وودز جديدة In a previous article, I mentioned that the United States is experimenting with making the world pay its expenses and finance its activities by printing uncovered dollars. These dollars are being thrown into half the world’s markets, if not more, to buy everything the United States needs from other countries. This not only leads to inflation within the United States but also to its financial and trade deficit.

To confront this deteriorating situation, the United States resorted to raising customs duties in the recent period to correct the imbalances it suffers from in its trade and financial balance. These duties are expected to collect revenues that could reach 300 billion dollars this year alone. According to estimates by the Congressional Budget Office, this means that over the next ten years, the United States may collect duties amounting to approximately 2.8 trillion dollars. Some, especially in Africa, consider this to be clear extortion and plunder, as Bloomberg indicated.

المقال: »صورة بال صوت«.. أزمة إعالمنا في الكيف! In a time when major powers contend for influence through tanks and armies, the information, rather than just conveying data, has become one of the most important and dangerous tools of “soft power,” especially screens and platforms. This is because today’s media does not merely convey information; it creates impressions, directs opinion, and reshapes facts according to the interests of those who own the microphone and the camera.

With this new equation, some countries – including major ones with significant political and economic weight – find themselves in a dilemma: quantity does not create influence, and expansion does not mean power. We own dozens of channels, websites, and accounts, but how many of them penetrate Western public opinion? How many are cited in research centers? And how many are hosted on discussion tables at “CNN” or “BBC” or “Le Monde” during times of crisis?

رزانا البنوي: من المهمات ربط »وقت الشاشة« بالفنون With the approach of summer and children spending longer hours outside school, the importance of finding recreational activities and experiences that enhance family bonding and contribute to their psychological and social growth increases. In this context, we interviewed Professor Razana Al-Banawi, a human relations expert, to help us understand the recreational and cultural content within the small society and how digital platforms and satellite channels support families during this summer period. So, to the interview: * How can parents benefit from the long summer vacation to enhance family bonding?

• Summer is truly a golden opportunity for simple yet profound family experiences, such as watching a documentary film and discussing it later, or communal cooking, or simply exchanging conversations about daily parental events instead of battling digital devices. This era provides an opportunity to use content smartly to create memories and human and educational experiences, without depriving children of screen enjoyment or neglecting the values of real life.

المقال: الفن مقصدًا عالميًا.. قراءة في ظاهرة التجمهر الثقافي I wandered through the Louvre, looking not only at the timeless works of art but also at another phenomenon no less astonishing: the crowds. I don’t know exactly how many visitors the Louvre receives, but I can confidently say it’s hundreds of thousands daily; an unbearable crush at some moments, yet it’s a meaningful crush—a line of beauty. The Mona Lisa.

This cultural gathering is a deeply rooted human phenomenon. What drives people of different nationalities, cultures, and ages to stand for hours just to take a quick photo with the “Mona Lisa,” a painting that has lived for centuries, turning it into a transient tourist destination beyond the boundaries of art? Do we come to museums to see, or to be seen? Are we witnesses to its creation, or partners in it by documenting the moment of our encounter with it?

المقال: »إسرائيل« تشترط سيطرة عسكرية على نحو 40 % من مساحة القطاع Amidst intense aerial and artillery bombardments targeting various areas of the Gaza Strip, medical sources in Gaza hospitals announced the martyrdom of 145 Palestinians in the past 24 hours, including 34 civilians who were waiting for humanitarian aid.

The attacks resulted in the destruction of dozens of homes and the alteration of entire neighborhoods, and the humanitarian crisis worsened unprecedentedly amidst the continued military operations.

المقال: القيادة تهنئ رئيس الجبل الأسود بذكرى بلاده The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, sent a congratulatory cable to His Excellency President Jakov Milatović, President of Montenegro, on the occasion of his country’s National Day. The King expressed his sincerest congratulations and best wishes for good health and happiness to His Excellency, and for continued progress and prosperity to the friendly people and government of Montenegro.

His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, also sent a congratulatory cable to His Excellency President Jakov Milatović, President of Montenegro, on the occasion of his country’s National Day. His Royal Highness the Crown Prince expressed his sincerest congratulations and best wishes for abundant health and happiness to His Excellency, and for more progress and prosperity to the friendly people and government of Montenegro.

المقال: »جامعة نايف الأمنية« تحصد اعتمادًا فرنسيًا في عدة برامج Naif Arab University for Security Sciences obtained full accreditation from the French High Council for Evaluation of Research and Higher Education for five years, for its Master’s programs in Criminal Research and Sciences, Master of Criminology, and Higher Diploma in Human Rights and Criminal Justice. His Excellency the President of the University, Dr. Abdulmajeed Al-Bunyan, stated that the university’s achievement of this accreditation is the fruit of continuous efforts to develop the academic performance of the university in accordance with the best standards of quality and excellence. The university works to offer academic programs that enhance Arab and judicial security capabilities to face current and future challenges, through the design and implementation of advanced academic programs of priority.

He affirmed that the university’s acquisition of French accreditation enhances its steps towards leadership in preparing Arab leaders and experts in security and legal fields, in a manner that achieves the aspirations of Their Royal Highnesses and Excellencies the Arab Ministers of Interior, Arab security institutions, and the strategic objectives of the university.

المقال: سورية تسيطر على معظم حرائق الغابات The Syrian Civil Defense announced on Sunday that it has brought under control most of the forest fires that erupted in the west of the country ten days ago, while continuing to work on cooling some remaining hotspots scattered in the mountains to prevent the fires from spreading again. The Civil Defense reported on its Facebook page yesterday that “with the cessation of fire spread and control over fire hotspots on all axes (…) the teams on site continue cooling operations for all areas that witnessed the outbreak of fires on Saturday… in addition to monitoring and surveillance operations for areas in case of fire rekindling”.

Coinciding with a heatwave that has swept the region since early July 2025, massive fires erupted in forest areas in western Syria. The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Latakia, Syria, stated that the fires affected approximately 100 square kilometers of forests and agricultural lands.

المقال: بوتين يحث طهران على قبول اتفاق نووي يشمل “صفر تخصيب” Iran announced its readiness to cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in a “new format”, while reaffirming its commitment to a diplomatic solution to disputes related to its nuclear program. The Iranian Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, told foreign diplomats in Tehran that “our cooperation with the IAEA has not stopped, but it will take a new form”, adding that the Agency’s requests will be “considered on a case-by-case basis… with consideration for safety and security”.

Araghchi’s statements come after Israeli and American airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities during the unprecedented war that erupted after an Israeli attack on the Islamic Republic and lasted from June 12 to 24. Iran blames the IAEA for partial responsibility for the airstrikes on its nuclear facilities and officially suspended all forms of cooperation with the Agency early July after the parliament approved a law to that effect.

المقال: ترمب يفرض رسومًا بـ30 % على المكسيك و»الأوروبي« US President Donald Trump announced his intention to impose 30% tariffs on Mexico and the European Union, in additional pressure to push for trade agreements with two of the largest US partners. Trump said in separate messages published on his social media platform Truth Social that the tariffs will take effect on August 1st, citing Mexico’s role in the flow of drugs into the United States and the trade imbalance with the European Union. Both parties quickly condemned the new tariffs, with the EU warning that they could disrupt supply chains, but expressing its readiness to continue working with Washington on an agreement. Mexico, for its part, described the tariffs as an “unfair agreement,” but its president, Claudia Sheinbaum, expressed confidence in “reaching an agreement” with the United States on customs tariffs.

Since his return to the US presidency in January, Trump has imposed tariffs on his country’s trading partners, the latest of which has raised fears of a deterioration in the global economy and financial markets. However, his administration faces pressure to conclude agreements with partners after promising to reach a large number of them for the United States.

المقال: استئناف التعاون الدفاعي بين فرنسا وأستراليا The French Ambassador to Australia affirmed that Franco-Australian defense cooperation has “resumed” after a crisis resulting from Canberra’s cancellation of a massive submarine purchase contract in 2021. Ambassador Pierre André Imbert told Agence France-Presse that defense and security “now constitute essential pillars of our cooperation,” describing the partnership as “excellent,” especially since French forces have participated in major military exercises with the Australian army in the region.

This “re-establishment” of trust began since the election of the current Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in 2022, who belongs to the Labor Party. Trust between Paris and Canberra collapsed when the previous conservative Australian government suddenly canceled a 90 billion Australian dollar (56 billion euro) submarine purchase agreement in September 2021, as it failed to obtain American or British nuclear-powered submarines.

المقال: “تقنيات الشاشات”.. الهيمنة الصينية تهدد أمن واشنطن القومي Display screen technologies are considered one of the essential components in many vital industries, and this global market is witnessing increasing Chinese influence, which highlights major transformations in supply chains. Mark Montgomery, a researcher and director of the Cyber and Innovation Program at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, and Craig Singleton, a researcher and former director of the China Program at the same institution, stated in a report published in National Interest magazine that China’s dominance in display screen technologies poses a serious threat to national security, which necessitates urgent action from the United States to secure supply chains.

Last month, American energy experts revealed the presence of hidden cellular transmission devices inside Chinese solar power converters, which are vital components that connect solar panels and batteries to the electrical grid. These devices can bypass installed protection systems, which likely grants China a “kill switch” capable of disrupting parts of the American energy infrastructure.

المقال: بيونغ يانغ تدعم موسكو في حرب أوكرانيا North Korean leader Kim Jong Un affirmed his full support for Moscow regarding the war in Ukraine during his reception of Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, according to state media early on Sunday. Lavrov’s visit is the latest in a series of high-level Russian official visits to both countries, aimed at deepening political and military relations amidst Russia’s offensive in Ukraine. Moscow and Pyongyang have strengthened their military cooperation in recent years, and North Korea has sent thousands of soldiers to participate in repelling Kyiv’s forces from Russia’s Kursk region, and has also supplied the Russian army with weapons including artillery shells and missiles.

The Korean Central News Agency reported that Kim and Lavrov met on Saturday in “an atmosphere filled with comradely trust”. The Russian Foreign Ministry published a video clip showing them shaking hands, and said that the talks were held in Wonsan city on the country’s eastern coast, where a massive resort was recently opened.

المقال: »المكتبات الرقمية«.. نقلة معرفية تعزز رؤية المملكة The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has achieved a qualitative leap in the field of digital libraries, becoming a comprehensive knowledge center serving researchers, students, and the general public alike, amidst rapid technological developments. The Saudi Digital Library (SDL), launched by the Libraries Authority, is at the forefront of these efforts, along with other digital platforms, to enhance access to knowledge and achieve the goals of Vision 2030.

Established in 2010 under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, the Saudi Digital Library is now the largest academic aggregator for digital content in the Arab world. The library contains over 600 million knowledge resources, including 690,000 digital books, 160,000 peer-reviewed scientific journals, 9 million research papers, 5 million university theses, and over 7 million multimedia items.

المقال: »الشورى«: قرارات وشيكة للحد من الممارسات الاحتكارية The Shura Council begins its 39th ordinary session, scheduled to be held today, by listening to the viewpoint of the Culture, Tourism, and Sports Committee regarding observations and opinions of its members on the draft Sports Law, and then votes on its approval. During this session, the annual performance reports of the Ministries of Health, Investment, and Industry Authority will be discussed, in addition to reports from the Mineral Wealth Fund, the Sports Path Foundation, the Statistics Authority, and University Education.

The Shura Council will also vote today on recommendations from the Health Committee regarding the National Center for Mental Health, recommendations from the Trade and Investment Committee regarding the General Authority for Competition, and recommendations from the Culture, Tourism, and Sports Committee regarding the Ministry of Culture’s report for the fiscal year 1445-1446.

المقال: تقييد تملك العقارات يضمن تقنين التأثيرات على مشروعات إسكان المواطن In its session held on Tuesday, June 8, 2025, chaired by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister – may Allah protect him – the Council of Ministers approved the amended system for non-Saudis owning real estate. This decision was met with great acceptance in both the public and private real estate sectors and received significant attention from various segments of society in the Kingdom. A number of economists and real estate officials emphasized the feasibility of this decision and its anticipated role in increasing investments in various cities and economic regions, as well as strengthening the real estate sector in the Kingdom and attracting direct foreign investment to increase real estate supply.

The widespread positive interaction and engagement witnessed during the discussion of the decision by citizens across various platforms and social media sites in the Kingdom demonstrated the public’s welcoming of this decision, which seeks to add more control to the market and achieve real estate balance, and allows non-Saudis to own property within specific geographical areas.

المقال: »تطوير القطاع المالي«.. إنجازات 2024 تعزز الرؤية وتؤسس لمستقبل اقتصادي مرن The year 2024 witnessed significant milestones in the journey of the Financial Sector Development Program in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, reflecting the commitment of the relevant authorities to achieve the goals of Vision 2030, which aims to build a flexible, diversified, and effective financial sector that supports the national economy and enhances its competitiveness regionally and internationally. The program’s annual report documented the most prominent achievements made in this year, characterized by institutional integration, innovation, technological acceleration, and enhanced inclusivity in the financial sector, in addition to legislative and regulatory reforms.

The institutional reform was the gateway to efforts in 2024, as the regulatory authorities for the financial sector worked to update regulations and laws to keep pace with global changes, enhance the efficiency of local markets, and adopt flexible policies that preserve stability and support growth. The focus was also on raising the quality of financial services, protecting the rights of investors and consumers, and enabling modern technologies. The year witnessed the adoption of new regulations to facilitate the issuance of sukuk and bonds, and the activation of supporting financing systems.

المقال: يوم السكان العالمي.. رفاهية وعيش كريم The Kingdom participates with the world in celebrating World Population Day on July 11th of each year. This occasion aims to raise awareness about population-related issues, their relationship with the environment and development, following a recommendation from the United Nations Development Programme Management Council in 1989. The celebration is held globally focusing on population, especially given the continuous increase in the world’s population.

Demography, the science of population, represents a branch of planning sciences, human geography, and sociology. It is based on a scientific study of population characteristics through monitoring many economic, social, and demographic phenomena, including population size, density, growth rates (births and deaths), spatial distribution, migration rates, economic and social conditions, income levels, ages, and gender.

المقال: رؤية 2030 تعزز الإنتاجية وترتقي بالخدمات المقدمة للمواطن والمقيم The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is today considered one of the most prominent regional countries and one of the most influential powers in the international arena, not only because of its economic strength and the wealth it possesses, but also because of its unique geographical location. It is also due to its political and diplomatic weight, and its social, cultural, and environmental components, as well as the deliberate policies and initiatives it adopts, which reflect its position as a major player on regional and international stages. It can be said that the Kingdom represents the strongest ally from several aspects: economically, geographically, politically, and diplomatically. As a strategic ally, it stands out as a strong partner for those who choose to cooperate with it in various fields.

The Kingdom possesses one of the strongest economies in the Middle East and the world, occupying an advanced position among the G20. The Saudi economy is considered the most stable in the region, supported by massive oil revenues that have made the Kingdom one of the largest oil producers in the world. However, Vision 2030, led by His Royal Highness the Crown Prince – may Allah protect him – has brought about a qualitative shift in focusing on diversifying sources of income.

المقال: »سوبرمان« هل تاه بين مساعدة الناس أو إنقاذ المنتج؟ The superhero Superman has always aimed to save the world from the clutches of evil and secrets, but in the latest installment of the films centered around him, he faces a difficult mission: saving the DC Studios cinematic universe.

The film “Superman,” directed by James Gunn, which began its screenings this week in cinemas across the world, is an attempt to revive the DC Universe of superheroes adapted from DC Comics, including “Wonder Woman,” “Batman,” and “Batwoman”.

المقال: القدرات البشرية 2024.. الركيزة الاستراتيجية لبناء الإنسان السعودي In a world characterized by rapid changes and intense competition, the future of a nation cannot be built without investing in its people. This is what the Kingdom realized when it set out the “Human Capabilities Development Program” as one of the pillars of its ambitious Vision 2030. This program does not stop at simply educating individuals; rather, it prepares and refines them for the future, equipping them with skills, and connecting them to their national identity and values.

The program focused on three strategic axes: preparing citizens for the future labor market, developing skills, and strengthening national values and identity. The report shows that the program not only met its targets but exceeded many of them, clearly demonstrating a far-reaching impact on the quality of education, training, and vocational rehabilitation, opening up horizons for the youth of the nation, both male and female.

المقال: الحوكمة في الأندية السعودية: من الامتثال إلى الاستدامة In light of the major institutional transformation witnessed by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as part of Vision 2030, governance has become an essential element in developing the sports sector and ensuring its sustainability.

Clubs are no longer managed by individual efforts; rather, they have become institutional entities that require effective systems, high transparency, and strict controls.

المقال: تألق الهلال Al Hilal Club, the champion of the Saudi League, exited the FIFA Club World Cup, despite a great performance after successfully reaching the Round of 16. In this round, they impressively outperformed major international clubs, such as former world champion Manchester City.

Through this participation, Al Hilal successfully achieved significant financial gains, exceeding 34 million dollars (128 million Saudi riyals). This reflected a bright image for Saudi, Asian, and Arab football, extending beyond the field to media and public relations.

المقال: سلم الكعبة.. مشاهد العناية الفائقة بأقدس البقاع The ladder of the Holy Kaaba represents a unique piece that has witnessed the washing ceremonies of the Kaaba for 25 years. It has been present in every scene of care for the holiest spot on earth. The General Authority for the Care of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque explained that the ladder, which was brought in 2000, contains 24 batteries that power it. It also has lights at the top for lighting the Kaaba from the inside, in addition to openings for central air conditioning for the Kaaba’s interior, three tanks for air conditioning water, a tank dedicated to washing the Holy Kaaba, and a tank for recycled water.

The Authority confirmed that it has provided all advanced technologies, including those used to manufacture the Holy Kaaba’s ladder from the finest types of wood, which is teak wood. It is 5.65 meters long, 4.88 centimeters wide, 80 centimeters high, and weighs 6500 kilograms.

المقال: اكتشاف أنواع فرعية من التوحد مرتبطة بمتغيرات جينية A recent scientific study revealed the existence of four distinct subtypes of autism spectrum disorder, each with a unique genetic signature, paving the way for the development of more precise and targeted treatments. The study was conducted by researchers at the Flatiron Center for Computational Biology in collaboration with other research institutions, and was based on data from the SPARK project, which is considered the largest study ever conducted on autism spectrum disorder.

The study included genetic and phenotypic data from over 5,000 children and adolescents diagnosed with autism, aged between 4 and 18 years. According to what was published in the journal Nature Genetics, researchers succeeded in identifying four distinct subgroups whose members share similar characteristics. Each group was linked to specific biological processes resulting from distinctive genetic variations. These challenges include autism associated with developmental delays, behavioral challenges, and a broadly affected type.

المقال: محمية الإمام تركي بن عبدالله.. التزام مستمر في حماية البيئة The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority affirmed its continuous commitment to protecting the environment and achieving ecological balance through a series of qualitative projects aimed at enhancing vegetation cover and combating desertification. This contributes to mitigating the effects of sand and dust storms, which are among the most prominent environmental challenges in arid and semi-arid regions. This comes in conjunction with World Day to Combat Desertification and Dust Storms.

The Authority explained that within its environmental efforts, it succeeded in planting more than 775,000 trees within the reserve as part of environmental rehabilitation and afforestation programs, using local species that are compatible with the soil and climate. These efforts contribute to stabilizing the soil, preventing erosion, and creating a suitable environment for plant growth and the restoration of plant diversity. The Authority also carried out advanced protection work.

المقال: عين شلال بالعلا.. نبع الوفاء وصبر الإنسان “Ain Shalal” (Shalal Spring) flows continuously with its waters for hundreds of years in the village of Shalal, west of AlUla Governorate. It maintains its role as a fundamental water source that irrigates farms and revives pastures. Its flow constitutes a lifeline for the people of the region, who have depended on it for decades to water their livestock and irrigate their crops, embodying the continuity of natural resources despite changing conditions over the centuries.

Around the spring, palm groves and fruit trees are scattered, reflecting the human connection to water as an indispensable value in agricultural life. Despite the development of modern irrigation techniques, the locals still adhere to their ancestors’ methods of water distribution, using a precise and equitable system through water channels (saqiyahs and aflaj) and water clocks that regulate irrigation shares and divide water among landowners.

المقال: موسم جدة 2025.. برنامج ترفيهي متكامل The integrated summer program, part of the Jeddah 2025 season held under the slogan “Jeddah is different,” has launched its activities. It brings together major aspects of entertainment, culture, and tourism in several destinations, including key landmarks and vital facilities in Jeddah. The launch of the Jeddah Season summer program comes within the Kingdom’s efforts to embody Vision 2030, aiming to diversify entertainment options and achieve a high quality of life for citizens, residents, and visitors alike.

The Jeddah Promenade area on the waterfront witnessed the launch of mesmerizing drone shows, in addition to entertainment shows and roaming characters in interactive atmospheres that provide an attractive visual experience for families and visitors. Meanwhile, diverse and safe experiences, including a dedicated beach, water sports, and activities for women, as well as live artistic performances, were launched. All of these form a comprehensive beach entertainment experience that targets all age groups within a safe and integrated recreational environment.

المقال: »الدارة« تبرز دراسات ووثائق تاريخية للدولة السعودية The King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah) has contributed to enriching historical studies related to the Saudi State during the reign of King Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (may Allah have mercy on him), providing a reliable historical reference for researchers and interested individuals.

Studies published in “Darah Journal” by the researcher, Abdul Fattah Hassan Abu Alia, titled “Documents on the History of the Saudi State (1902-1953 AD) in the Era of King Abdulaziz,” highlighted the importance of historical documents in shaping the features of the modern Saudi State’s development. He also showed what he found in documents preserved in international archives and museums, explaining their locations, contents, and scientific value in supporting historical research.

المقال: »جدارية الباحة«.. بصمة فنية تعكس هويتها التراثية The Saudi Society for Culture and Arts, Baha branch, in cooperation with the Baha Region Municipality and in partnership with a painting company, is implementing a mural to embody the cultural and visual identity of the region.

The director of the branch, Ali bin Khamis Al-Bayyani, explained that these works are the fruit of coordination and cooperation with several entities, pointing out that Al-Baha is rich in creative individuals among its people who have transformed streets into murals and artistic paintings that reflect its heritage and culture.

المقال: مسرحية »طوق« وفنون المملكة في مهرجان أفينيون The Saudi Theater and Performing Arts Authority participated in the Avignon Festival in France from July 14-22. This year’s festival, in its seventy-ninth edition, celebrates the Arabic language.

The Authority’s participation comes with four performing arts performances: “Liwa,” “Khabiti,” “Khatwa,” and “Wadi al-Dawasir.” The play “Tawq” (Collar) is also among the festival’s performances, through which the Authority seeks to highlight and introduce Saudi theater, and provide an opportunity for cultural exchange with the global audience.

Saudi Progress and Global Engagement

Here are the headings from the newspaper and their first two paragraphs of detail, drawing on the provided sources:

• كلـمة
• While international files crowd the table, the New York conference stands out as one of the most important political stations this month, concerning the re-presentation of the Palestinian issue within a new international context, with a joint invitation from the Kingdom and the French Republic.
• This move comes at a delicate time, as the region witnesses unprecedented levels of tension, and there is an urgent need for a political path that restores balance and gives the parties room to return to the dialogue table.
• استثمارات بـ31 مليار ريال في مشروعات للطاقة المتجددة
• In the presence of His Royal Highness Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Energy and Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Saudi company for purchasing energy (the main buyer) signed agreements for seven new projects to produce electricity from solar energy and wind energy, with a total capacity of 15000 megawatts.
• These projects involve investments amounting to 31 billion Saudi riyals (8.3 billion US dollars), as part of the National Renewable Energy Program, which is supervised by the Ministry of Energy.
• المملكة األولى عالميًا كأعلى وجهة في نمو إيرادات السّياح الدوليين
• The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ranked first globally as the top tourist destination in terms of international tourist revenue growth during the first quarter of 2025, compared to the similar period in 2019.
• This is according to the World Tourism Barometer report issued in May 2025 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization.
• فرصة نيويورك
• What is striking about this conference is that it is not just a diplomatic event, but an attempt to reshape the political scene after years of stalemate and erosion of trust between the two states in solving the Palestinian issue.
• Through this role, the Kingdom confirms its strong support for regional stability through dialogue tools, which is consistent with its firm positions on the established rights of the Palestinian people, primarily the right to establish their independent state.
• المكتبات الرقمية.. نقلة معرفية تعزز رؤية المملكة
• The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has achieved a qualitative leap in the field of digital libraries, becoming a comprehensive knowledge center serving researchers, students, and the public alike.
• The Saudi Digital Library (SDL) leads this scene, launched by the Libraries Authority to enhance access to knowledge and achieve the goals of Vision 2030, alongside other digital platforms.
• تقنيات الشاشات.. الهيمنة الصينية تهدد أمن واشنطن القومي
• Screen technologies are considered essential components in many vital industries.
• This global market is witnessing increasing Chinese influence, which highlights major shifts in supply chains.
• الاصلاح المؤسسي أساس منطلق أعمال منظومة القطاع المالي
• The year 2024 witnessed prominent milestones in the journey of the financial sector development program in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
• This reflected the commitment of the relevant authorities to achieving the goals of Vision 2030, which aims to build a diversified and effective financial sector that supports the national economy and enhances its regional and international competitiveness.
• الشورى قرارات وشيكة للحد من الممارسات الاحتكارية
• The Shura Council begins its 39th ordinary session today by listening to the viewpoint of the Culture, Tourism, and Sports Committee regarding observations and opinions of members on the draft Sports Law.
• It will then vote on approving the system.
• فتوح: المدينة الإنسانية المزعومة في غزة معتقل عنصري مغلق
• Medical sources in Gaza hospitals announced the martyrdom of 145 Palestinians, including 34 civilians who were waiting for humanitarian aid, during the past 24 hours amid violent and artillery air raids targeting various areas of the strip.
• The attacks resulted in the destruction of dozens of homes and the alteration of entire neighborhoods, while military operations exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in an unprecedented manner.
• القيادة تهنئ رئيس الجبل الأسود بذكرى بالده
• The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, sent a congratulatory cable to His Excellency President Jakov Milatović, President of Montenegro, on the occasion of his country’s National Day.
• The King expressed his sincerest congratulations and best wishes for health and happiness to His Excellency, and for continued progress and prosperity for the friendly government and people of Montenegro.
• أمير نجران يدشن مبادرة “صّيف بصحة”
• His Royal Highness Prince Jalawi bin Abdulaziz bin Musaed, Prince of Najran region, inaugurated yesterday in his office the “Summer with Health” initiative.
• This initiative is implemented by the Najran Health Cluster in the presence of the Cluster’s CEO, Khalid bin Ayed Al-Asiri, and the initiative’s work team.
• ُمحافظ جدة يلتقي مدير فرع مركز تنمية الغطاء النباتي
• His Royal Highness Prince Saud bin Abdullah bin Jalawi, Governor of Jeddah, received yesterday in his office the Director-General of the National Center for Plant Cover Development and Combating Desertification branch in Makkah Al-Mukarramah region, Eng. Muhammad bin Tariq Madani, accompanied by a number of the center’s leaders.
• His Highness was briefed during the meeting on the efforts of the National Center for Plant Cover Development in Jeddah governorate and its affiliated centers, as well as the various programs and initiatives it implements in cooperation with several entities and partners.
• أمير الشرقية يستقبل سفير جورجيا
• His Royal Highness Prince Saud bin Nayef bin Abdulaziz, Governor of the Eastern Province, received yesterday in his office at the Emirate’s headquarters the Ambassador of the Republic of Georgia to the Kingdom, Nikoloz Revazishvili.
• His Highness the Governor of the Eastern Province welcomed the Ambassador to the Eastern Province, and during the meeting, friendly discussions were exchanged, and several topics of common interest were discussed.
• فيصل بن مشعل يتسلم تقرير مزادات الابل وفعاليات يوم التأسيس في ضرية
• His Royal Highness Prince Dr. Faisal bin Mashal bin Saud, Governor of Al-Qassim region, received yesterday in his office at the Emirate’s headquarters the Governor of Dariyah, Mr. Nader Al-Nader, accompanied by the Head of Dariyah Municipality, Eng. Nasser Al-Fawaz.
• At the beginning of the meeting, His Highness received the report on camel auctions in Dariyah Governorate for the year 1446 AH, in its eighth edition, which included the most prominent events, sales volume, and the movement witnessed during the organization of this auction.
• أمير جازان يطلع على جهود المواصفات والمقاييس والجودة
• His Royal Highness Prince Muhammad bin Abdulaziz bin Muhammad bin Abdulaziz, Governor of Jazan region, received yesterday at his office the Governor of the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization, Dr. Saad bin Othman Al-Qasabi, and the Deputy Governor for Standards and Metrology, Eng. Abdulaziz bin Omar Al-Quwaiz, and a number of officials from the Authority.
• During the reception, the Prince of Jazan was briefed on the most prominent efforts and activities of the Authority in enhancing product safety, in addition to reviewing the indicator of compliance of goods and products in Jazan region with Saudi technical regulations and standards, and monitoring them to protect the consumer.
• مستجدات القطاع الصحي على طاولة نائب أمير حائل
• His Royal Highness Prince Faisal bin Fahd bin Abdulaziz bin Muqrin, Deputy Governor of Ha’il region, received yesterday in his office the Director-General of the Ministry of Health branch in the region, Sultan bin Nasser Al-Musaeid.
• During the reception, His Highness was briefed on the latest developments and work progress in the health sector in the region, emphasizing the importance of exerting more efforts to raise the quality of health services and achieve the aspirations of the wise leadership – may God protect them.
• يوم السكان العالمي.. رفاهية وعيش كريم
• The Kingdom participates globally in celebrating World Population Day on July 11th of each year.
• This occasion aims to raise awareness about population issues and their relation to the environment and sustainable development, especially since the world population exceeded five billion in 1989.
• تقارير أداء أربع وزارات… تحت مجهر “الشورى” قرارات وشيكة للحد من الممارسات الاحتكارية وتفعيل المسرح المدرسي
• The Shura Council is scheduled to hold its 39th ordinary session today, listening to the viewpoint of the Culture, Sports and Tourism Committee regarding observations and opinions of members on the draft Sports Law, and then voting on its approval.
• During this session, annual performance reports for the Ministries of Health, Investment, and Industry, the Sports Authority, the Mineral Wealth Fund, and the Statistics Authority, in addition to university education reports, will be discussed.
• وهيئة الشورى تحيل 10 موضوعات إلى جدول أعمال المجلس
• The General Authority of the Shura Council held its thirteenth meeting of the first year of the ninth session yesterday in Riyadh, chaired by His Excellency Dr. Mishaal bin Fahm Al-Sulami, Deputy Speaker of the Shura Council.
• The meeting was attended by Her Excellency Dr. Hanan bint Abdul Rahim Al-Ahmadi, Assistant Speaker of the Shura Council, and Mr. Muhammad bin Matar Al-Mutairi, Secretary-General of the Council, and heads of specialized committees, to consider the topics on its agenda.
• الملك سلمان للاإغاثة يواصل مشروعاته اإلنسانية في الدول الشقيقة
• King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center launched the “Women’s Protection and Community Development” project in Aden governorate, in cooperation with the United Nations.
• The project aims to provide protection, psychological and social support services, case management, and extraction of identification documents for displaced women and girls and survivors of gender-based violence in Aden and Taiz governorates, targeting about 18,000 women directly.
• جامعة نايف األمنية تحصد اعتمادًا فرنسيًا في عدة برامج
• Naif Arab University for Security Sciences obtained full French accreditation for five years from the High Council for Evaluation of Research and Higher Education in France, for its Master’s programs in Criminal Research and Sciences, Criminology, and the Higher Diploma in Human Rights and Criminal Justice.
• His Excellency the University President, Dr. Abdulmajeed Al-Bunyan, explained that the university’s achievement of accreditation is the fruit of continuous efforts to develop academic performance according to the best standards of quality and excellence.
• جامعة الملك خالد تبدأ برامجها الصيفية
• King Khalid University, represented by the Deanship of Student Affairs and the Training and Student Exchange Unit, launched this year’s summer training program for 2025.
• This program targets male and female students from various academic colleges and specializations, as part of its endeavor to provide a training environment that enhances their practical efficiency and their ability to apply their academic knowledge in real-world fields.
• منشآت ينظم يوما إثرائيا لرواد الأعمال بالمدينة
• Monsha’at Support Center in Madinah Al-Munawwarah organizes on Monday an enrichment day titled “The Idea Path,” which combines advisory sessions and knowledge meetings.
• This aims to support owners of pioneering ideas and help them develop projects capable of growth and sustainability.
• جامعة الأميرة نورة تدشن حزمًا من الشهادات المهنية الاحترافية
• The Student and Professional Support Center at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University launched a package of professional certification programs for the university’s female students and graduates.
• This is part of the “Tumouhna” (Our Ambition) initiative, which aims to support female students and graduates in their professional careers, enhance their readiness to obtain internationally accredited professional certificates, and grant them a sustainable competitive advantage in the labor market.
• توقيع عقد صيانة شوارع الفوارة بأربعة مالين ريال
• The Mayor of Al-Fawara Municipality, Eng. Eid Al-Eid, signed a contract for the implementation of a street maintenance project in Al-Fawara Center with an estimated cost of nearly four million riyals.
• This project includes maintaining roads covering an area of more than 200,000 square meters.
• المياه الوطنية تبدأ 15 مشروعًا مائيًا في الباحة
• The National Water Company announced that it has begun implementing 15 water and sanitation projects in Al-Baha region in the southern sector.
• These projects include the implementation of networks with lengths exceeding 534 linear kilometers, at a total cost exceeding 591 million riyals.
• الأمن السيبراني تطلق برنامًجا تدريبًيا لحديثي التخرج
• The National Cybersecurity Authority launched the “Cybersecurity Training Program for Recent Graduates” in its second edition.
• This program aims to qualify specialized graduates in the field of cybersecurity by providing them with the necessary skills and knowledge to enable them to work in the field.
• رؤية 2030 تعزز الإنتاجية وترتقي بالخدمات المقدمة للمواطن والمقيم
• The major institutional transformation witnessed by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia under Vision 2030 has made governance an essential element in developing the sports sector and ensuring its sustainability.
• Clubs are no longer managed by individual efforts, but have become institutional entities that require effective systems, high transparency, and strict controls.
• اثراء يمتع الصغار بفعاليات متنوعة.. وحرارة الطقس تزيد اإلقبال على الموالت
• The organizing bodies for summer activities in the Eastern Province opted for cultural, training, dialogue, and workshop options to raise the level of proficiency in some new programs on smart devices and the development of artificial intelligence, in addition to developing talents and fostering their passion in hobbies such as reading, writing, acting, drawing, photography, music, and much more.
• King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture (Ithra) launched the children’s festival for the first time, under the slogan “What if?”, which is the most prominent event aimed at children of different ages, combining creativity, learning, and play, and exploring the world through seasonal eyes, in an interactive environment that develops their abilities and nourishes their imagination.
• موسم جدة 2025.. برنامج ترفيهي متكامل
• The activities of the integrated summer program for Jeddah Season 2025, held under the slogan “Jeddah is Different,” have launched in several destinations.
• These activities combine entertainment, culture, and tourism in major landmarks and vital facilities in Jeddah.
• 35 مليونًا.. ترسم خريطة وطن
• The General Authority for Statistics announced that the population of the Kingdom reached 35.3 million by mid-2024.
• This moment was a profound reflection point in the nation’s journey, as it not only counted its citizens but also outlined a future that accommodates their growing numbers and keeps pace with their accelerating rhythm.
• المملكة في طليعة العالم بتبني نهج للتحّول في الطاقة مرنا وواقعيا
• His Royal Highness Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Energy, affirmed that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has always been at the forefront of countries adopting a balanced approach to energy transition.
• It does not just talk about transition but implements actual projects that contribute to achieving national and global goals.
• التكنولوجيا والتسويق الذكي أدوات نمو “الضيافة والترفيه”
• A specialist in the hospitality and entertainment sector emphasized the great support provided by the wise leadership – may God protect them – to male and female entrepreneurs in all sectors, especially the hospitality and entertainment sector.
• This sector is witnessing huge and promising investment opportunities, thanks to the massive entertainment programs, events, and conferences launched and hosted by the Kingdom under Vision 2030.
• المملكة تشحن 51 مليون برميل من النفط للصين في أغسطس
• Trade sources reported that Saudi crude oil exports to China are expected to rise to their highest level in over two years in August.
• This comes as the world’s largest oil exporter seeks to regain market share in the world’s largest importer.
• مستثمرو النفط يتطلعون لمواصلة المكاسب برغم ضبابية الأسواق عوامل تربك توقعات الطلب بين ارتفاع المخزون وزيادة الإنتاج
• Oil markets have been disrupted by events and various influential factors, from geopolitical developments and continuous sanctions and attacks on ships in the Red Sea, to escalating trade wars waged by US President Donald Trump, represented by new customs duties on imports from many developed and developing countries.
• This also includes the consequences of rising US oil inventories due to declining demand, increased OPEC+ production, and fears of oversupply.
• نوتانيكس تطلق حل Cloud Native AOS لتوسيع نطاق خدمات Kubernetes التخزين المؤسسية وإدارة البيانات لتشمل بيئات
• Nutanix, a leading company in hybrid cloud computing, announced the launch of its new solution, Cloud Native AOS.
• This solution extends enterprise storage and data management services to include Kubernetes, public cloud computing platforms (Hyperscalers), and bare-metal environments, without the need for a virtualized operating system (Hypervisor).
• تقييد تملك العقارات يضمن تقنين التأثيرات على مشروعات إسكان المواطن
• According to the Council of Ministers meeting held on Tuesday, June 8, 2025, chaired by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Chairman of the Council of Ministers – may God protect him – the amended system for non-Saudi property ownership has received great acceptance in the public and private real estate sectors.
• This decision has generated significant interest among various segments of society in the Kingdom, as it highlights the feasibility of this decision and its expected role in increasing investments in different cities and economic regions in the Kingdom.
• الواليات المتحدة وبريتون وودز جديدة
• As mentioned in a previous article, the United States tries to cover its expenses and finance its activities by printing uncovered dollars.
• These dollars are thrown into more than half of the world’s markets, leading not only to inflation in the United States but also in other countries.
• السماح للصناديق العامة باالكتتاب بأدوات الدين المطروحة داخل المملكة 25 % حد أعلى لنسبة مجموع استثمارات “صناديق السوق” في جهة واحدة
• The Capital Market Authority announced the approval of a package of improvements to develop the regulatory environment for investment funds in the Kingdom.
• This was done by making amendments to the Investment Funds Regulations, Real Estate Investment Funds Regulations, and the list of terms used in the Capital Market Authority’s regulations and rules.
• تطوير القطاع المالي.. إنجازات 2024 تعزز الرؤية وتؤسس لمستقبل اقتصادي مرن
• The year 2024 witnessed prominent milestones in the journey of the financial sector development program in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
• This reflected the commitment of the relevant authorities to achieving the goals of Vision 2030, which aims to build a diversified and effective financial sector that supports the national economy and enhances its regional and international competitiveness.
• غزة: مجازر متواصلة.. غارات مكثفة ومفاوضات متعثرة
• Amidst violent and artillery air raids targeting various areas of the strip, medical sources in Gaza hospitals announced the martyrdom of 145 Palestinians during the past 24 hours, including 34 civilians who were waiting for humanitarian aid.
• The attacks resulted in the destruction of dozens of homes and the alteration of entire neighborhoods, while military operations exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in an unprecedented manner.
• سورية تسيطر على معظم حرائق الغابات
• The Syrian Civil Defense announced on Sunday that most of the wildfires that have erupted in western Syria over the past ten days have been brought under control.
• They continue to work on cooling some remaining hotspots scattered in the mountains to prevent the fires from reigniting.
• اإيران: شكل جديد للتعاون مع الوكالة الدولية بوتين يحث طهران على قبول اتفاق نووي يشمل “صفر تخصيب”
• Iran announced its readiness to cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency in a “new form,” while reaffirming its commitment to a diplomatic solution to disputes related to its nuclear program.
• Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi stated before foreign diplomats in Tehran that “our cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency has not stopped, but it will take a new form”.
• ترمب يفرض رسومًا بـ30 % على المكسيك و”الأوروبي”
• US President Donald Trump announced that he intends to impose 30% tariffs on Mexico and the European Union, in additional pressure to push for agreements with two of the largest US trading partners.
• In separate messages published on his social media platform, Truth Social, Trump indicated that the tariffs will come into effect on August 1st.
• استئناف التعاون الدفاعي بين فرنسا وأستراليا
• The French ambassador to Australia confirmed that the French-Australian defense cooperation has “resumed” after a crisis resulting from Canberra’s cancellation of a huge French submarine purchase contract in 2021.
• Ambassador Jean-Pierre Thébault said that defense and security now “constitute primary pillars of our cooperation,” describing it as a “very good” partnership, especially since French forces participated in major exercises with the Australian army in the region.
• بيونغ يانغ تدعم موسكو في حرب أوكرانيا
• North Korean leader Kim Jong Un affirmed his full support for Moscow regarding the war in Ukraine during his reception of Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, as announced by official media early Sunday.
• Lavrov’s visit is the latest in a series of high-level visits by Russian officials to both countries as part of efforts to deepen military and political relations amid the ongoing Russian offensive in Ukraine.
• النايات.. أمسية أدبية في جازان
• In its ongoing efforts to enhance the cultural movement across various regions of the Kingdom, the Professional Literary Society, through its ambassadors in Jazan region, organized a literary evening titled “Al-Nayyat,” in cooperation with Heela Literary Cafe, on Friday evening.
• The meeting celebrated the sincere human experience and the deep word, featuring the well-known writer and storyteller Mohammed Al-Riyani.
• الدارة تبرز دراسات ووثائق تاريخية للدولة السعودية
• King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Al-Darah) contributed to enriching historical studies related to the Saudi state during the reign of King Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud – may God have mercy on him.
• This provides a reliable historical reference for researchers and enthusiasts.
• جدارية الباحة.. بصمة فنية تعكس هويتها التراثية
• The Saudi Arabian Society for Culture and Arts branch in Al-Baha region, in cooperation with the Al-Baha Municipality and in partnership with a painting company, is implementing a mural.
• This aims to embody the cultural and visual identity of the region.
• مسرحية طوق وفنون المملكة في مهرجان أفينيون
• The Saudi Theater and Performing Arts Authority participated in the Avignon Festival in France from July 14-22, in its 79th edition.
• The festival celebrates the Arabic language this year.
• موسم جدة يعلن إطالق فعاليات الصيف
• Jeddah’s sky was adorned with dazzling drone and light shows that captivated eyes in an enchanting visual spectacle held yesterday at “Jeddah Art Promenade”.
• Colors and effects harmonized to form three-dimensional artistic paintings that added a magical and unforgettable character to Jeddah’s summer nights.
• هل تاه سوبرمان بين مساعدة الناس أو إنقاذ المنتج؟
• The superhero Superman, protagonist of comic strips, has always aimed to save the world from villains.
• However, in the latest installment of films centered around him, he faces a difficult mission: saving his cinematic series’ producer, DC Studios.
• صورة بال صوت.. أزمة إعالمنا في الكيف!
• In a time when major powers are contending for influence, not through armies and tanks, but through the most important tools of “soft power” such as media.
• Media today does not merely convey information; it is even more important and dangerous, as it creates impressions, guides opinion, and reshapes facts according to the interests of those who own the microphone and camera.
• رزانا البنوي: من المهمات ربط “وقت الشاشة” بالفنون التحدي الأكبر يكمن في الانجراف خلف استهالك المحتوى دون وعي
• With the approaching summer season and children spending longer time outside of school, the importance of finding entertainment activities and experiences that enhance family interaction and contribute to their psychological and social development increases.
• In this context, we interviewed Ms. Razana Al-Banawi, a human relations expert, to help us understand the entertainment and cultural content within the community, and how social media platforms and satellite channels support families during this summer period.
• الوضوح وفهم المتلقي يوصالن الشعر مراده
• How many poems did their poets think they had excelled in and achieved distinction, selecting the most magnificent expressions and the best of words, only to find that their poem was not understood, its meaning did not reach, and its saying did not cross.
• The opposite is true for spontaneous verses whose effect comes from a passing moment, not intended by the poet to reach what they do, but their acceptance and persistence in the memory of the recipient is due to their clarity and sincerity.
• ديوان جمع تكسيرمن آخر الإصدارات
• The “Jam’ Takseer” collection of poems by poet Yahya Al-Muharriq was published by “Mufradat Publishing House”.
• This is the poet’s first sentimental poetry collection and includes most of his well-known sentimental poems.
• سيارتي غطيت سطحك مع قزازك من حر يْستهدف مناطقك الضعيفه
• This seems to be a poem title or a section title for short poetic contributions. The lines following are poetic verses.
• “My car, I covered your roof and glass, from heat targeting your weak spots”.
• المملكة الحليف الأقوى
• The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is today considered one of the most prominent regional countries and one of the most influential powers in the international arena.
• This is not only because of its economic strength and oil wealth, but also due to its geographical location, its political and diplomatic weight, and its social and cultural components, and the well-thought-out policies and initiatives it adopts.
• القدرات البشرية 2024.. الركيزة الاستراتيجية لبناء الإنسان السعودي
• In a world where changes accelerate and competition intensifies, no nation can rise except by building its people first.
• This is what the Kingdom realized when it set the “Human Capabilities Development Program” as one of the pillars of its ambitious Vision 2030, to be a comprehensive program that does not stop at educating individuals, but rather prepares them for the future, equips them with skills, and connects them to their national identity and values.
• الفن مقصدًا عالميًا.. قراءة في ظاهرة التجمهر الثقافي
• I wandered through the Louvre around four o’clock, finding myself not just looking at the eternal artworks, but contemplating another phenomenon no less astonishing: the crowds.
• How many visitors? I can almost confirm that the Louvre receives hundreds of thousands daily; an unbearable crowd at times, but it is a meaningful crowd, a crowd sighing in awe of beauty.
• فيرمينو يرتدي قميص السد
• Brazilian star Roberto Firmino is preparing to bid farewell to Al-Ahli fans and move to Al-Sadd of Qatar in a deal estimated by media outlets at around seven million euros.
• Firmino joined Al-Ahli after his experience with Liverpool, where he led Al-Ahli to win the Asian Champions League Elite title, the club’s first Asian title.
• الاتحاد يدخل معسكر إسبانيا
• The Al-Ittihad first football team (league and cup champions) departed this Monday morning for Girona, Spain, to begin the first phase of their preparatory camp for the upcoming season, which will last until August 8.
• The preparations will begin with a comprehensive training program aimed at raising the physical and technical readiness of the players.
• ميشيل يجهز الشبان في معسكر القادسية
• Al-Qadsiah’s first football team continues its daily training today, on the fourth day of its preparatory camp currently held in Holland.
• This is amidst an enthusiastic atmosphere and high discipline from the players, as part of the team’s serious preparations for the new season’s kick-off.
• تشيلسي يصعق سان جيرمان بثالثية ويتوج بطالا للعالم
• Cole Palmer scored two goals and assisted another, leading his English team Chelsea to engrave its name in gold in the history of the FIFA Club World Cup.
• They were crowned champions of the first edition of the tournament under its new system, with 32 participating teams, after defeating Paris Saint-Germain of France 3-0 late Sunday evening in the final match of the tournament hosted by the United States.
• الاتفاق يعلن ضم “جوهرة الأولاد”
• Al-Ettifaq Club announced on Sunday the official signing of South African winger Mohau Nkota, coming from Orlando Pirates.
• Nkota is scheduled to be registered in the youth category, as he is 20 years old.
• أخضر السلة يتأهل إلى النهائيات الآسيوية
• The Saudi national youth basketball team qualified for the Asian finals after defeating their Kuwaiti counterpart 73-50 in the match held in Isa Town, the capital of the Kingdom of Bahrain.
• Thus, the Green basketball team ranks second in the Gulf Championship for youth, accompanying their Bahraini counterpart to the Asian Championship finals, which Bahrain won.
• ثالث ألعاب جديدة في كأس العالم للرياضات الإلكترونية
• The second edition of the Esports World Cup 2025, currently held at Boulevard Riyadh City, witnessed the prominent appearance of three (3) games in the esports scene for the first time.
• These are: Chess, Valorant, and Fatal Fury, confirming the Kingdom’s position as a global hub for esports and expanding the horizons of competition among players worldwide.
• الزعيم والمشاركة العالمية
• The leader of half the Earth, the true global leader and runner-up of the Club World Cup, and holder of the strongest global experience and participation, concluded its strong, historic, honorable, and significant participation in the Club World Cup 2025 in its twenty-first and first updated edition.
• This edition was held for the first time in a completely different and expanded manner compared to previous condensed editions.
• الحوكمة في الأندية السعودية: من الامتثال إلى الاستدامة
• The major institutional transformation witnessed by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia under Vision 2030 has made governance an essential element in developing the sports sector and ensuring its sustainability.
• Clubs are no longer managed by individual efforts, but have become institutional entities that require effective systems, high transparency, and strict controls.
• المنتخب لن يتوقف
• The Saudi national football team’s first team is awaiting a major participation in the upcoming World Cup qualifiers, after which the qualified teams will automatically join the qualified teams for the playoff, which is no less difficult than those who qualified directly.
• The truth is that the situation has become more difficult, and we cannot say that qualifying has become easy; rather, the mission has become more challenging.
• تألق الهلال
• Al-Hilal Saudi Club exited the Club World Cup, despite a great performance, after successfully reaching the Round of 16.
• In this round, they remarkably outperformed global clubs like former world champion Manchester City.
• سلم الكعبة.. مشاهد العناية الفائقة بأقدس البقاع
• The Kaaba ladder, a unique and honorable piece, witnessed the Kaaba washing ceremonies for 25 years.
• It remained present in every scene of care for the holiest spot on earth.
• اكتشاف أنواع فرعية من التوحد مرتبطة بمتغيرات جينية
• A recent scientific study revealed the existence of four distinct subtypes of autism, each with a unique genetic signature.
• This paves the way for developing more precise and targeted treatments.
• محمية الإمام تركي بن عبدالله.. التزام مستمر في حماية البيئة
• The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority affirmed its continuous commitment to environmental protection and achieving ecological balance through a series of qualitative projects.
• These projects aim to enhance plant cover and limit desertification, contributing to mitigating the effects of sand and dust storms, which are among the most prominent environmental challenges in arid and semi-arid regions.
• عين شلال بالعلا.. نبع الوفاء وصبر الإنسان
• “Ain Shalal” flows continuously with its waters for hundreds of years in Shalal village, west of AlUla governorate.
• Maintaining its role as an essential water source that irrigates farms and revitalizes pastures, its flow forms a lifeline for the people of the region, who have relied on it for decades to water their livestock and irrigate their crops, thus embodying the persistence of natural resources despite changing conditions over the centuries.
• قصر علياء.. شاهد تاريخيّ على طرق الحج
• Alya Palace stands as a towering historical witness in Rabigh governorate, southwest of Makkah Al-Mukarramah region, 18 km north of Miqat Al-Juhfah and 5 km from Al-Juhfah itself.
• It is one of the ancient trade and Hajj routes that connected Makkah Al-Mukarramah with Madinah Al-Munawwarah.

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By Amjad Izhar
Contact: amjad.izhar@gmail.com
https://amjadizhar.blog

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The provided sources discuss various developments and challenges across the Middle East, with a particular focus on Saudi Arabia. They highlight the Kingdom’s advancements in artificial intelligence and economic diversification efforts, moving away from oil reliance, and its commitment to environmental sustainability. The texts also cover humanitarian crises in conflict zones, such as Darfur and Gaza, detailing the severe impact on civilians and the urgent need for aid. Furthermore, the sources touch upon cultural initiatives, urban development, and legal reforms within Saudi Arabia, alongside international news regarding aviation incidents and global economic factors like oil prices and trade tariffs.

Podcast

Saudi Arabia’s AI Transformation: Vision 2030 and Global Leadership

Saudi Arabia has demonstrated a strong commitment to AI integration across various sectors, positioning itself as a global leader in this transformative field, driven by the ambitious goals of Vision 2030.

Here are the key aspects of AI integration in Saudi Arabia:

• Strategic Imperative and Government Support
• Vision 2030 has identified modern technologies, including artificial intelligence, as a fundamental principle for the operational mechanisms of state institutions.
• The Kingdom’s leadership, under the directives of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, is actively steering the country towards a global pioneering position in AI through strategic projects and leading innovation initiatives.
• The successes achieved in AI reflect the continuous and consistent support received by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) from the Crown Prince, who also chairs its Board of Directors.
• SDAIA plays a crucial role in advancing the AI field by providing necessary capabilities and fostering innovation to ensure the Kingdom’s leadership in the data and AI-based economy.
• Saudi Arabia’s experience in activating AI programs is considered inspiring, built on solid national foundations that empower citizens and have led to significant global advancements.
• Economic Impact and Productivity Gains
• AI is proven to contribute significantly to increasing innovation, growth, quality, and productivity across various fields.
• A new PwC study projects that the Middle East could achieve $232 billion in future gains by 2035 if companies and governments successfully manage the economic impacts related to AI and climate change.
• AI adoption is estimated to add 8.3% to productivity gains, potentially increasing the region’s total GDP to $4.68 trillion by 2035, especially with effective climate action.
• The region’s access to low-cost renewable energy provides a strategic advantage for building AI infrastructure, potentially transforming it into a regional and global hub for artificial intelligence.
• Integration in Government and Public Services
• AI is being integrated into government entities to enhance efficiency, transparency, and sustainability.
• The rise of digital governance and smart systems enables monitoring performance, ensuring compliance, and providing immediate indicators to aid decision-making.
• Governments are encouraged to redesign their institutions and integrate AI into public services to meet the evolving needs of citizens.
• SDAIA has implemented several projects showcasing AI in public services, including:
• “Deem”: A government cloud computing platform.
• “Nafath”: An application for identity verification using biometrics.
• “Seerati”: A service within the “Tawakkalna” application for displaying certified educational qualifications.
• “Tahseen”: A project that uses AI to improve and restore historical documents.
• “A’am” and “Sotek”: Advanced large language models for Arabic and speech recognition technology.
• Sector-Specific Applications
• Environment, Water, and Agriculture: The Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture is leveraging AI and emerging technologies to enhance digital transformation. Initiatives include:
• The “Sidra 2” accelerator program to develop entrepreneurship in environmental technology.
• The “AI for Animal Health” platform, which won an award at WSIS 2025.
• A smart platform for monitoring water sources to track groundwater wells and drilling, contributing to water resource sustainability.
• A smart platform for slaughterhouses and public markets to ensure food safety and improve management using geo-spatial maps and remote sensing.
• Collaboration with SDAIA to establish an AI center for Environment, Water, and Agriculture.
• Development of Generative AI within the Ministry to improve decision-making, optimize operations, and build staff capabilities.
• Sports: Al-Hilal football club’s technical committee bases its decisions and studies on data and artificial intelligence, contributing to the club’s comprehensive development.
• Education: King Saud University provides advanced academic enrichment programs for gifted students in fields like chemistry, medical sciences, and digital forensics, leveraging modern tools and technologies under expert supervision. The aim is to enhance scientific and research skills, fostering an innovative generation.
• Industry: The shift towards advanced manufacturing and the development of digital infrastructure in the industrial sector are implicitly supported by AI.
• Healthcare: AI is anticipated to significantly transform medical and administrative practices within the healthcare sector.
• Global Standing and Future Outlook
• Saudi Arabia achieved the 14th rank globally in the AI Global Index, as affirmed by the UN Advisory Body on AI.
• The Kingdom’s active participation in international events, such as the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), underscores its commitment to AI, contributing to global sustainable development goals and enhancing its international standing.
• SDAIA’s receipt of awards and certificates of excellence at WSIS 2025 further solidifies Saudi Arabia’s position as a reliable global reference in data and AI.
• Experts suggest that the real challenge is not AI’s speed but human adaptability. While AI may automate routine tasks, human interaction, creativity, ethical judgment, and leadership (soft skills) remain critical, emphasizing that AI serves as a powerful tool to enhance human capabilities rather than replace them entirely.
• The Kingdom is continuing its progress towards achieving its Vision 2030 goals, including the fifth rank globally in government effectiveness, with AI playing a crucial role in enhancing public service quality and building trust.

Saudi Arabia’s Green Vision: AI and Sustainability Initiatives

Saudi Arabia has demonstrated a strong commitment to environmental initiatives, particularly through its Vision 2030 goals, which aim to protect the environment and achieve sustainability. These efforts are comprehensive, spanning across various sectors and involving national and international collaborations.

Here’s a discussion of Saudi Arabia’s environmental initiatives:

• Strategic Vision and Global Leadership:
• Protecting the environment and achieving sustainability are core components of Vision 2030.
• The Kingdom’s leadership is actively working towards a global pioneering position in environmental efforts.
• Saudi Arabia’s experience in implementing environmental programs is considered inspiring, built on solid national foundations that have led to significant global advancements.
• The country participates actively in international forums, such as the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), contributing to global sustainable development goals. SDAIA (Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority) has received awards and certificates of excellence at WSIS 2025, solidifying Saudi Arabia’s position as a reliable global reference in data and AI, which underpins many environmental tech solutions.
• Addressing Climate Challenges and AI Integration:
• Saudi Arabia is actively involved in supporting and enhancing environmental and climate action to confront the impacts of dust and sand storms, both locally, regionally, and internationally.
• A PwC study projects that the Middle East could gain $232 billion by 2035 through effective climate action, with AI adoption adding significantly to productivity gains.
• The region’s access to low-cost renewable energy provides a strategic advantage for building AI infrastructure, potentially transforming it into a regional and global AI hub.
• The Kingdom is integrating artificial intelligence (AI) and emerging technologies to enhance digital transformation in environmental sectors.
• This includes the development of Generative AI within the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture to improve decision-making, optimize operations, and build staff capabilities. The Ministry explicitly stated that digital innovation is not an option but a necessity for addressing current challenges and ensuring a sustainable future.
• Key Environmental Projects and Programs:
• Combating Dust and Sand Storms:Saudi Arabia is leading a global initiative to enhance early warning systems for sand and dust storms, emphasizing international cooperation.
• The Kingdom has provided $10 million in financial support over 5 years to strengthen the capabilities of countries affected by these phenomena.
• Efforts include continuous and strategic measures to protect the environment and achieve sustainability, as part of Vision 2030.
• Specific initiatives mentioned are the “Saudi Green Initiative” and the “Middle East Green Initiative”, alongside the establishment of specialized centers like the Regional Center for Dust and Sand Storms and the Climate Change Center.
• The Cloud Seeding Program is also part of these efforts.
• Saudi Arabia is set to host the Second International Conference on Dust and Sand Storms in Riyadh in 2026 to discuss challenges and solutions.
• The country is collaborating with the UN Convention to Combat Desertification and the UN Environment Program to develop a comprehensive plan to reduce dust sources.
• Water Resource Management:A smart platform for monitoring water sources is being developed to track groundwater wells and drilling, contributing to water resource sustainability.
• Animal Health and Food Safety:The “AI for Animal Health” platform won an award at WSIS 2025, showcasing innovative technological solutions for animal well-being.
• A smart platform for slaughterhouses and public markets ensures food safety and improves management using geospatial maps and remote sensing.
• Environmental Technology and Entrepreneurship:The “Sidra 2” accelerator program was launched to foster entrepreneurship in environmental technology, aiming to support nascent companies in the environmental tech sector. This program, in collaboration with MIT, helps startups understand complex regulatory frameworks, access global markets, and secure investment. It is described as the first of its kind in the region in terms of selected entrepreneurial ecosystems.
• Collaboration with SDAIA aims to establish an AI center for Environment, Water, and Agriculture.
• Sustainable Industrial Practices:The industrial development in Saudi Arabia, especially the shift towards advanced manufacturing, is not at the expense of sustainability. The Kingdom has adopted a new concept for industry based on a circular economy, requiring new factories to adhere to energy efficiency standards, reduce emissions, and utilize renewable energy sources.
• Major projects for recycling and waste conversion into industrial materials have been launched, enhancing economic efficiency and reducing waste.

These initiatives collectively underscore Saudi Arabia’s dedication to leveraging advanced technologies and strategic planning to address environmental challenges and build a sustainable future.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: Economic Diversification and Growth

Saudi Arabia is actively pursuing a comprehensive strategy for economic diversification, driven by the ambitious goals of Vision 2030, which aims to transform the Kingdom into a global leader in various non-oil sectors and establish a sustainable, productive economy. This overarching vision seeks to disengage the national economy gradually from its primary reliance on oil as the main source of income.

Key aspects of Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification initiatives include:

• Industrial Sector Transformation and Growth:
• The industrial sector is a pivotal pillar of the national economy, with Vision 2030 aiming to significantly increase its contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to 1.4 trillion Saudi Riyals.
• By May 2025, the number of existing factories had reached 10,966, with total investments nearing 1.5 trillion Saudi Riyals, employing over 734,000 workers across vital sectors.
• Diversification within industry covers a wide range of sectors, including chemicals, food, pharmaceuticals, metals, plastics, textiles, and electronics.
• There is a clear shift towards advanced manufacturing and the development of digital infrastructure.
• The “Made in Saudi” program has been instrumental in boosting local products, gaining trust in Saudi products, and providing a wider market for Saudi manufacturers regionally and globally. This program has seen over 7,600 products carrying its logo, with export orders from certified factories growing at an annual rate of 18%. Products carrying the “Made in Saudi” label are now exported to over 180 countries.
• The Kingdom has adopted a new industrial concept based on the circular economy, requiring new factories to adhere to energy efficiency standards, reduce emissions, and utilize renewable energy sources. Large-scale projects for recycling and waste conversion into industrial materials have been launched, enhancing economic efficiency and reducing waste.
• Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digital Transformation:
• AI is recognized as a fundamental principle for state institutions and a significant contributor to innovation, growth, quality, and productivity.
• A PwC study projects that the Middle East could achieve $232 billion in future gains by 2035 through the successful management of economic impacts related to AI and climate change. AI adoption alone is estimated to add 8.3% to productivity gains, potentially increasing the region’s total GDP to $4.68 trillion by 2035, especially with effective climate action.
• Saudi Arabia’s access to low-cost renewable energy provides a strategic advantage for building AI infrastructure, potentially transforming it into a regional and global hub for artificial intelligence.
• The Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) plays a crucial role in advancing the AI field and fostering innovation to ensure the Kingdom’s leadership in the data and AI-based economy. Their projects include “Deem” (government cloud computing), “Nafath” (identity verification), “Seerati” (educational qualifications), and advanced Arabic large language models like “A’am” and “Sotek”.
• Attracting Investments and Improving Regulatory Environment:
• A new system for non-Saudis to own real estate will come into effect in early 2026, aiming to stimulate investment in the real estate sector and raise project quality. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to enhance the attractiveness of the Saudi real estate market for foreign investors, particularly in major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah.
• The decision is not intended to raise prices but rather to attract quality investments that improve the real estate offerings and create jobs.
• The Saudi Industrial Development Fund has provided unprecedented financing, exceeding 30 billion Saudi Riyals in one year, reflecting a strong desire to empower industry as a key growth engine.
• Improvements in governance and transparency across government entities and companies contribute to attracting investments and strengthening the Kingdom’s economic competitiveness.
• Tourism and Cultural Heritage Development:
• The Kingdom is actively promoting tourism by developing unique destinations such as Fayfa Mountains in Jazan, known for their natural beauty and ancient agricultural terraces. Strategic plans are in place to enhance sustainable tourism and attract investors while preserving the natural environment and local communities.
• The Uyun Al-Jawa Heritage Village in Al-Qassim is another example of a restored historical site attracting tourists, with ongoing maintenance and event hosting.
• Cultural initiatives, like the Saudi Cultural Week in Osaka, Japan, aim to showcase Saudi heritage, traditional crafts (such as Al Sadu), and creative industries to a global audience. The “Sidra 2” accelerator program also supports entrepreneurship in environmental technology, helping startups access global markets and investment.
• Sports as an Economic Driver:
• Sports are no longer merely recreational but are considered a comprehensive national project vital for enhancing Saudi Arabia’s global image.
• Significant investments are being made in sports infrastructure, including new stadiums and administrative facilities, aligning with international standards.
• The goal is to move from just participation to global competitiveness.
• Football clubs like Al-Hilal are leveraging data and AI in their technical committees for comprehensive development, indicating a modern approach to sports management [Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture, page 32, AI Integration paragraph; Al-Hilal discussion in the query].

These multifaceted initiatives demonstrate Saudi Arabia’s strategic and integrated approach to achieving economic diversification, building a resilient and sustainable future beyond its traditional oil economy.

Global Humanitarian Crises and Aid Responses

Humanitarian aid is a critical global concern, with various organizations and nations actively working to alleviate suffering and provide essential support in crisis-affected regions worldwide. Saudi Arabia, through its King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief), has demonstrated a strong commitment to these efforts, offering assistance across different continents and addressing various forms of humanitarian crises.

Saudi Arabia’s Contribution to Human Aid:

• Global Reach: KSrelief is at the forefront of Saudi Arabia’s humanitarian and relief efforts, dedicated to alleviating the suffering of needy and affected populations worldwide.
• Food Security: The center actively supports food security initiatives. For instance, in Al-Jazirah state, Sudan, KSrelief distributed 689 food baskets to vulnerable groups, benefiting 3,728 individuals, as part of the third phase of a food security project. Similarly, 759 food baskets were distributed to Syrian refugees in Beirut, Lebanon, aiding 3,795 people. These efforts are part of Saudi Arabia’s broader commitment to assist refugees wherever they are.

Major Humanitarian Crises and Challenges Highlighted in the Sources:

• The Gaza Strip: The humanitarian situation in Gaza is depicted as dire, severely impacted by ongoing conflict and restrictive measures.
• Ceasefire Negotiations: Efforts to achieve a ceasefire have faced “stagnation,” largely due to disagreements over Israel’s troop redeployment map. This proposed map reportedly keeps Rafah under occupation and aims to concentrate displaced persons there, potentially facilitating their movement towards Egypt or by sea. The map is described as dividing 40% of the Gaza Strip, preventing 700,000 Palestinians from returning to their homes and forcing them into displacement centers.
• Direct Impacts of Conflict: Intense Israeli airstrikes have resulted in the martyrdom of 26 Palestinians and injuries to others, with residential buildings continuously being destroyed. The targeting of civilian areas continues, with specific incidents leading to multiple fatalities and injuries.
• Starvation and Water Crisis: Starvation in Gaza is seen as a deliberate policy that could be halted if crossings are opened to allow food entry. The World Food Program (WFP) has warned of deepening famine, noting that some families reported their children not eating all day. The Gaza Water Authority warned of a severe water crisis, with well production decreasing by 70% due to the prevention of fuel entry by Israeli forces since March, vital for operating water treatment plants. Available water quantities are insufficient for even a week, posing an imminent humanitarian catastrophe.
• Health Crisis: Medical teams are overwhelmed, with unprecedented levels of malnutrition observed among pregnant and breastfeeding women, and critically ill infants. Disturbingly, four or five infants are forced to share a single incubator in Al-Hilal Hospital’s intensive care unit. Mothers are reportedly pleading for food for their children, not medicine. Organizations like Doctors Without Borders have urgently called for immediate, unconditional aid entry and safe humanitarian corridors, emphasizing that continued siege and starvation constitute a “blatant violation of human rights”.
• Darfur, Sudan: The region continues to suffer from severe humanitarian conditions amidst ongoing conflict.
• War Crimes: The International Criminal Court’s prosecutor stated there are “credible reasons to believe” that war crimes and crimes against humanity are persistently being committed in Darfur. Investigations have focused on crimes in western Darfur, including interviews with victims who fled to neighboring Chad.
• Intolerable Conditions: The humanitarian situation is described as “intolerable,” with hospitals, aid convoys, and civilian targets seemingly under attack. Famine is worsening, and aid is not reaching those in dire need.
• Malnutrition and Displacement: UNICEF reported over 40,000 children in North Darfur suffering from severe acute malnutrition, with significant increases in malnutrition cases across the five Darfur states. Over 10 million people are displaced internally within Sudan, and over 4 million have fled to neighboring countries, constituting the largest displacement crisis globally. The besieged city of Fashir in North Darfur, currently a “famine zone,” highlights the dire conditions.
• Afghanistan: The country faces a deepening humanitarian crisis due to a large influx of returning migrants.
• Mass Returns: The UN has warned that up to 3 million Afghan migrants are expected to return from Iran and Pakistan by the end of the year, exacerbating the humanitarian situation. Over 1.6 million have already returned, primarily from Iran, in a process described as “chaotic and humiliating”.
• Economic Strain: This mass return, coupled with Afghanistan’s struggling economy and severe humanitarian crisis since the Taliban’s takeover in August 2021, places immense pressure on already vulnerable communities.
• Aid Conditions: The international community, particularly Western nations, links humanitarian aid to the Taliban’s adherence to human rights, freedoms, and women’s rights.
• Syria (Coastal Fires): Humanitarian efforts also extend to disaster relief.
• International Cooperation: Qatar dispatched specialized search, rescue, and firefighting teams to Syria to assist in controlling raging forest fires in the Latakia countryside. This support, including advanced vehicles, equipment, and five firefighting aircraft, underscores regional cooperation in managing natural disasters. The Syrian Minister of Emergency and Disaster Management expressed gratitude for Qatar’s significant aid.
• Pakistan (Building Collapse): Sudden disasters also necessitate humanitarian response.
• Casualties and Ongoing Efforts: A building collapse in Karachi resulted in 16 fatalities, with rescue efforts continuing to extract more bodies. Approximately 100 individuals may have been inside the collapsed residential building.
• Underlying Issues: Such collapses are frequent in Pakistan, attributed to lax construction standards and the use of substandard materials to reduce costs.

These comprehensive initiatives and global humanitarian responses underscore the complex and multifaceted nature of human aid, ranging from conflict-induced crises and mass displacement to natural disasters and underlying systemic vulnerabilities.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: Cultural Preservation and Economic Growth

Cultural preservation is a significant aspect of Saudi Arabia’s national development, deeply integrated into its Vision 2030 objectives. The Kingdom views culture not as a luxury but as an essential component of sustainable development and building human capacity. This commitment is reflected in various initiatives aimed at safeguarding national heritage, promoting cultural identity, and fostering economic growth through the arts and traditional crafts.

Here’s a comprehensive look at cultural preservation efforts in Saudi Arabia as described in the sources:

• Elevating Literature and Creative Arts as Economic Pillars:
• Saudi Vision 2030 aims to transform the practice of literature from a mere hobby into a professional and economic field, creating work opportunities and sustainable income.
• The Ministry of Culture launched the “Cultural Dedication Program,” which provides annual financial grants to authors and writers, allowing them to devote themselves fully to writing and authoring. This program officially recognizes writing as a profession, providing the creator with an income for their creative work.
• Authors in Saudi Arabia now have enhanced opportunities for publishing and marketing their works locally and internationally through partnerships with publishing houses or self-publishing platforms.
• The Literature, Publishing, and Translation Authority supports projects that transform the writer into a leading cultural figure whose work can be sold and marketed, generating financial returns.
• Intellectual property rights are emphasized, enabling writers to profit from re-publishing their works or converting them into other forms, such as novels adapted into films or series. This shift makes literature an economically viable asset for investment.
• New job roles have emerged, including cultural content writers, editors for websites and institutions, professional trainers in creative writing, and literary translators. This integration reflects how literature and its related skills are directly serving the labor market.
• Preserving Traditional Handicrafts and Cultural Heritage:
• The “Salma” project, initiated by the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority, documents the journey of a local woman named Salma who transformed her passion for Sadu weaving into a professional career. This initiative aims to preserve and promote this ancient art, highlighting its role as an integral part of local communities’ identity and an economic and cultural resource.
• The Sadu, one of the oldest traditional handicrafts in the Kingdom, was listed on UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2020.
• The project emphasizes supporting and empowering local artisans, enhancing their skills, and documenting cultural practices to build a developmental model where identity and environmental aspects integrate with local cultural heritage, giving Sadu economic and social value.
• Digitizing and Archiving National Media History:
• The King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives has included historical newspapers like “Umm Al-Qura” and “Sawt Al-Qura” on its digital portal. This effort aims to preserve and document the national journalistic history, facilitating access to historical sources for researchers and interested individuals.
• “Umm Al-Qura,” the Kingdom’s official newspaper since 1924, documented royal decrees and the state’s journey under King Abdulaziz Al Saud. “Sawt Al-Hijaz” (also referred to as “Sawt Al-Qura” in the initial mention) played a vital role in conveying cultural, social, and political affairs in the western region.
• Revitalizing Heritage Villages and Local Traditions:
• Ayoun Al-Jawa Heritage Village in Qassim has undergone five phases of restoration and infrastructure development, becoming a tourist attraction for visitors from inside and outside the Kingdom. It serves as a beautiful model for ancient Najdi towns, featuring old buildings, narrow winding alleys, and a traditional market.
• The village hosts national and social events, as well as seasonal festivals. Efforts are underway to ensure its maintenance and to introduce visitors to its history in coordination with relevant authorities.
• Jabal Fifa in Jazan, with its pleasant climate and natural beauty, attracts tourists seeking tranquility. The locals are known for their expertise in water management, employing sophisticated engineering systems to collect rainwater, ensuring agricultural sustainability even during droughts. This creativity reflects the spirit of innovation among the region’s inhabitants. Local initiatives aim to promote sustainable tourism while preserving the natural environment and local communities’ distinct character.
• Promoting Cultural Exchange and National Identity:
• The Saudi Cultural Week in Osaka, Japan, showcases the Kingdom’s rich cultural heritage through exhibitions of traditional crafts, live performances, and interactive activities. This event highlights the creativity of Saudi artisans and strengthens cultural ties between Saudi Arabia and Japan.
• The “Bridges of Communication” forum in Jazan emphasizes cultural and literary diversity, highlighting the role of arts in strengthening national belonging. It showcases Saudi Arabia’s rich historical and cultural legacy, its continuous development, and its efforts to convey its cultural messages effectively to the world.
• Preserving Symbolic Heritage:
• “Al-Shaddad,” an ancient innovation from the Arabian Peninsula, symbolizes the ingenuity of ancestors in adapting to the desert environment. Used for riding camels and carrying provisions, it represents a deep connection between humans and camels, embodying the spirit of patience, strength, and adaptation. While transportation methods have evolved, Al-Shaddad remains a cultural and heritage element, used as an aesthetic feature in majlises (gathering areas) and hospitality spaces, and displayed in heritage markets and popular events.

These initiatives collectively demonstrate Saudi Arabia’s holistic and strategic approach to cultural preservation, integrating it with national development, economic diversification, and international engagement, while emphasizing the human element and the value of continuity and innovation.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision for Progress

Here are the titles of the columns found in the newspaper, along with their first two paragraphs of detail:

1. “كلمة” When Vision 2030 specified development paths, it was keen to adopt modern technologies as a fundamental approach in the work mechanism of state institutions. At the forefront of these technologies is artificial intelligence, which science has proven to contribute significantly to increasing innovation opportunities and growth in various fields, raising quality, increasing productivity, and improving. Hence, the Kingdom’s participation, represented by the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, in the accompanying events of the celebration marking 160 years since the establishment of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), was of interest to countries worldwide, which learned about the features of the Saudi experience in. harnessing artificial intelligence programs. Year after year, the Kingdom’s vision, under the directives of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz and His Royal Highness the Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (may God protect them), leads the country towards a leading global position in the field of artificial intelligence, with strategic projects and pioneering innovation initiatives that represent a global model in developing artificial intelligence technologies. In addition to providing an integrated system that includes computing capabilities and national talents, which has helped the Kingdom to prove itself as a modern, developed country that has succeeded in harnessing artificial intelligence programs in several fields with high efficiency, earning the admiration of the world and international organizations for the astonishing progress the Kingdom is achieving in this path.
2. “تسخير الذكاء االصطناعي” The high-level meeting on sand and dust storms, held at the United Nations headquarters in New York, commended the initiative of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to enhance global cooperation for early warning systems for sand and dust storms, referring to the importance of cooperation that the Kingdom leads between accredited regional centers for combating dust phenomena affiliated with the World Meteorological Organization, with the financial support provided by the Kingdom amounting to (10) million dollars over 5 years. to strengthen the capabilities of countries affected by these phenomena. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia affirmed its commitment to supporting climate action and enhancing scientific and technical cooperation at local, regional, and international levels to confront the effects of sand and dust storms, as part of its strategic efforts to protect the environment and achieve sustainability.
3. “الحوكمة وأثرها االقتصادي” The term “governance” is frequently used in modern management literature without precise clarification of its scope and impact on institutional performance. It is an integrated system of principles and procedures that defines how decisions are made, operations are controlled, and compliance is monitored. In the context of public and private institutions, governance is considered a crucial factor in enhancing performance efficiency, accountability, and achieving sustainability. Therefore, discussing it must directly relate to its practical implications that appear in. the results and performance. Its first features appear in the clarity of roles and responsibilities, which reduces overlaps within the system. It provides every individual or department with a clear framework for action and implementation, which reflects on the speed of achievement and the quality of decisions. It also imposes specific standards for internal control and periodic reports, which helps in early detection of deficiencies, correcting deviations before they escalate. Its impact is not limited to organizational and financial aspects, as it reduces waste and raises spending efficiency.
4. “بموضوعية” I believe that there is no neighborhood in Riyadh city – as an example – where there are no white lands, and this is noticeable with the naked eye. We find neighborhoods with white lands, meaning completely built, and this is very limited. When we look at some capital cities in large European countries like London, Paris, Munich, Madrid, Geneva, and Rome, it is very rare to find white lands and spaces in the middle of the city unless they were a government facility of importance or a future project. In our city Riyadh, which includes nearly 9 million people and more, the city has expanded and is experiencing significant growth due to the large growth and development in the Kingdom. In Riyadh, we find very large white lands in the west, north, east, or south. Not all these lands, whether small, medium, or large, have been invested in yet, and some may have been left for decades. Even in new neighborhoods, we also find white lands, and they may be heading in the same direction as old neighborhoods. I believe that this “idle” land problem, which has not been invested in, must be addressed.
5. “األدب السعودي.. صناعة وهوية وتنمية” Literature is considered one of the fundamental components in building cultural identity and societal awareness. It is also one of the pillars of the talent investment economy, which relies on intellectual and artistic creativity in creating products with economic and cultural value. In this context, the Kingdom’s interest in activating the role of literature within its ambitious path towards economic and cultural diversification has emerged, as Vision 2030 believes that culture is not a luxury, but an essential part of. sustainable development and human building. Within the framework of Vision 2030, the practice of literature is no longer exclusive to intellectuals and enthusiasts; rather, it has transformed into a professional and economic field around which work opportunities and sustainable incomes are built. The Kingdom adopted this vision from a deep conviction that the creator should not only be an amateur, but can be a professional who earns income from their literature within an integrated system of support, legislation, and empowerment.
6. “المعادلة الذهبية لصناعة حملة ال تشيخ” In a world where marketing trends and communication change rapidly and continuously, the impact of some advertising campaigns is limited to a specific period, rarely, if ever, leaving a lasting impression on collective memory and individuals’ behavior for decades. Companies like Nike with “Just Do It” and Apple with “Think Different” offer models for campaigns that have become part of popular culture, passed down through generations, and. renew without losing their essence. When Nike launched its “Just Do It” slogan in the late eighties, the goal was not just to promote its product. Rather, it was to present a motivational message that challenges laziness and fear, a comprehensive call to action and change. The slogan transformed into a personal slogan that is quoted in all situations that require courage and action. As for Apple, its ancient slogan “Think Different” did not promote a computer as much as it promoted a fundamental value: creativity as a way of life. It linked its products with the idea of rebellion, being among those who “change the world,”.
7. “خواطر الصيف” My summer memories, contrary to what usually stirs up many memories, are rarely defined by specific trips in the wilderness, if at all. Perhaps because I did not memorize English, some of my memories related to studying in the city of Newcastle still linger in my mind. I was invited there, and in some cities I traveled to, I would say that my memory is not linked to the weather condition alone, but it is an architectural memory par excellence. I see the weather through the architecture and am affected by its condition. Sometimes I see the leaves falling in autumn from the trees in front of me, becoming bare, and the streets turn to an orange-red color, a state I only see when I visit cities that celebrate the seasons of the year, not in my city. In summer, cities, not all cities again, are densely covered with trees, and the architecture recedes behind that dark green, but the green acquires a different vitality. People celebrate the streets, despite the heat of the weather sometimes. However, I have not been used to taking long summer vacations, but sometimes I have the opportunity to travel to some cities for work, meaning I am forced, not a hero. Since the beginning of this summer, I have had the opportunity to visit three cities in a row: Istanbul, Cairo, and Paris. Despite the tight schedule due to numerous commitments, I was committed to my urban observations during each visit, even though I have a close relationship with these three cities for a long time.
8. “مخاوف القرن الجديد: السباق ضد اآللة” John Maynard Keynes predicted in 1930 that technological progress would free humans from the need for long hours of work. He spoke of a temporary technological unemployment that the world would witness at a stage where innovation surpasses the economy’s ability to create new tasks for humans. After nearly a century, fears related to temporary displacement are no longer just temporary, but have become the fear of a permanent superiority that we cannot catch up with. The debate surrounding artificial intelligence, robots, and automation has shifted from optimism about progress to existential anxiety. Waves of automation, from smart automation in sectors like healthcare, to generative AI tools like ChatGPT, do not just change the way we work, but redefine our work itself. While previous industrial revolutions replaced manual labor with machines, today’s transformation threatens to replace human thought itself.
9. “صدفة نمو الش” Almost fifty years ago, high blood pressure was one of the diseases that currently have multiple treatment options, but this was not the case before. There was an intense race among pharmaceutical companies to find drugs that help. to deal with the most prevalent chronic disease. Abjohn, an American company that later became part of the Pfizer empire, was one of those companies that harnessed its labs for research and development. Hundreds of compounds emerged from it targeting factors of high blood pressure, and among them was compound number 20, which later became known as Minoxidil. It proved effective in lowering blood pressure due to its ability to dilate blood vessels, but it was also noticed that it was strong and could cause fluid retention, which necessitated its prescription for patients along with diuretics.
10. “التطوع في الجامعات السعودية” Volunteering forms a fundamental pillar in the development of Saudi society and the enhancement of responsibility values. Universities are at the forefront of institutions that encourage their male and female students to engage in volunteering. Volunteering is considered one of the noblest human values and the highest meanings of cooperation and solidarity among community members. It reflects the spirit of giving and dedication and shows the extent of human ability to make a positive impact in their social environment without expecting anything in return. Volunteering is considered the cornerstone in building strong communities, as it contributes to strengthening human bonds and helping needy groups to achieve a dignified life. In a changing world that is witnessing increasing challenges, the role of volunteering has become vital in achieving sustainable development and supporting efforts to improve the quality of life. Whether it is providing educational support, environmental campaigns, or even health and remote volunteering using modern technology, new horizons are opening up for volunteering to meet the needs of the era.
11. “المرأة السعودية في صدارة المشهد” The Saudi woman today stands as a prominent sign of the profound transformations that Saudi society is experiencing, marking a significant presence in the scene of change and progress. The Saudi woman has gone through a long journey, shifting roles gracefully. She is no longer seen as she was portrayed yesterday, but has become the gentle force that makes a difference. Her presence has become essential, not just symbolic, deeply embedded in the pivots of society, leading with intellect and influencing with. all true progress. She has taken bold steps in decision-making and development. She has entered the Shura Councils and administrations, contributed to setting policies and evaluating performance, and has become a partner in shaping the vision.
12. “فقد األحبة” I do not necessarily have to live the most severe loss; it is enough for me to see the signs of sadness in the eyes of those around me. I live their sadness, and I realize the depth of the hope that inhabits them, as if I too. It is as if the departed one was dear to them. I do not know from where the absent farewell visits me suddenly when smiles break, when a phantom passes in conversation, or in a picture, or in a memory, and sadness inhabits. their eyes despite the smile. I feel for them in the cold nights where the empty seats in prayer are never filled. In conversations that end with a tear, and in occasions that now lack the most beautiful souls.
13. “الدرسي المطول” Every country has a defined curriculum for general education, which starts and ends at a specific time, but in some countries, or in university education, it starts from the beginning of the academic year until its end, and so on. These “terms” are divided by monthly exams and holidays (around ten days) that apply to students, boys and girls. They are bound by the prescribed curriculum, which the teacher is obligated to complete in all subjects. What adds to the difficulty in applying this is the monitoring of the advisor for these subjects, and where the student has reached, which makes the teacher rush to move to other subjects in the same curriculum or book. With this method, it is difficult and impossible to convey information 100% to the minds of students, and sometimes the student passes through illness or absence.
14. “هل وظائفنا بمأمن من الذكاء االصطناعي؟” In recent years, the discussion about “artificial intelligence” is no longer confined to conferences or scientific articles. It has become a living, personal part of our daily work. I find myself asking a question that is no longer marginal: Is it possible that a day will come when artificial intelligence will not only surpass our role, but perhaps even. carry our burden? I can personally observe a tangible change in some jobs, especially those repetitive administrative tasks that used to be assigned to an employee sitting behind a desk for hours. Tasks such as data entry or answering inquiries are now performed by software with flexibility and speed, and with a precision that exceeds humans. Even in some specializations like translation and accounting, these tools have begun to powerfully invade the field.
15. “عالج التعصب الرياضي!” The disease of cancer (may God protect us from it) was once a disease for which doctors found no effective cure except palliative care, and chronic diabetes remains a lifelong disease for the patient, with treatment depending on. As for the disease of sports fanaticism among the fans, it is characterized by cheering, ridicule, and contempt for the team they dislike and cannot stand at all, especially when it loses, and you find them displaying excessive joy and happiness immediately after the match. My personal conviction is that fanaticism is not caused by victory or defeat, as they are decided after ninety minutes. But if we delve into the minute and tedious details, its cause dates back to the reaction and excitement-inducing comments in sports programs, especially in media, and all these matters are stored by the fan in their memory. They then wait for the opportunity to unleash their hidden hatred on those who mocked their team.
16. “الرياضة السعودية.. إلى صدارة المشهد العالمي” A few years ago, Saudi sports operated within a limited framework, relying on the loyalty of fans and settling for domestic tournaments that brought joy to the nation’s stands. Today, however, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is writing a new chapter in the book of sports glory. Saudi sports are no longer merely a recreational activity, but have become one of the pillars of. a comprehensive national project that reshapes the Kingdom’s image globally. At the heart of this radical transformation, Al Hilal Saudi Club shines as a symbol of capability and determination, and as a living testament that Saudi clubs are no longer content with just participating, but are now competing and spreading. Al Hilal achieved a historic accomplishment by participating for the fourth time in the Club World Cup, becoming the first Saudi club to repeat this.

Saudi Innovations and Global Engagements

Here are all the headings from the newspaper and their first two paragraphs of detail:

• إشـادة عالمية بجهـود المملكة في مكافحة العواصف الرملية والغبارية عندما حددت رؤية 2030 مسارات تطوير تفعيل حرصت بها، النهوض بالدنا منهاجا اعتمادها الحديثة، التقنيات أساسيا يف آلية عمل مؤسسات الدولة، يف الاصطناعي الذكاء التقنيات، هذه مقدمة ملحوظ بشكل يسهم انه العلم اثبت الذي يف زيادة فرص الابتكار والنمو يف مختلف الإمكانات، المجالات، ورفع الجودة، وزيادة وتحسين الإنتاجية، ومن هنا كانت مشاركة وتقنية الاتصالات وزارة يف ممثلة المملكة الاحتفال المصاحبة الفعاليات يف المعلومات مرر 160 عاما على تأسيس الاتحاد الدويل للاتصالات (ITU) محل اهتمام دول العالم، التي تعرفت على مالمح تجربة السعودية يف. تسخير برامج الذكاء الاصطناعي. آخر، تقود رؤية المملكة، عاما بعد عشرة من خادم الحرمين بتوجيهات مباسلمان بن عبدالعزيز، شريفين الملك السلمان بن محمد الأمير العهد ويل ريادي موقع نحو البالد الله- -حفظهما عبر الاصطناعي، الذكاء مجال يف عالمي ومشروعات استراتيجية، مبادرات ابتكار رائدة، تمثل نموذجا عالميا يف تطوير تقنيات إضافية إلى توفير اصطناعي، اإل الذكاء االمنظومة متكاملة تشمل القدرات الحاسوبية والمواهب الوطنية، الأمر الذي ساعد المملكة وحديثة، متطورة دولة نفسها، إثبات على نجحت يف تطويع برامج الذكاء الاصطناعي أوسط عدة، مجالات لخدمة عالية، بكفاءة اإشادة العالم والمنظمات الدولية، بما تحققه.
• 11 تقرير أولي يشير الحتمالية خطأ بشري في حادثة الطائرة الهندية An initial investigation on Saturday reported that the control keys for fuel supply to the engines of the Indian Airlines plane that crashed last month moved from operating to stop position moments before it crashed shortly after takeoff, killing 260 people. The report, issued by the Indian Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau, did not make any findings or conclusions about the June 12 disaster, but noted that one of the pilots asked his colleague about the reason for cutting off the fuel, and the other replied that he did not.
• تسخير الذكاء الاصطناعي The high-level meeting on sand and dust storms, held at the United Nations headquarters in New York, praised the initiative of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to strengthen global cooperation in enhancing early warning systems for sand and dust storms, noting the importance of the cooperation led by the Kingdom between accredited regional centers to combat dust phenomena affiliated with the World Meteorological Organization, with the financial support of 10 million dollars provided by the Kingdom over 5 years. This aims to enhance the capabilities of countries affected by these phenomena. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia affirmed its commitment to supporting climate and environmental action, strengthening scientific and technical cooperation, and its continuous efforts at local, regional, and international levels to confront the effects of sand and dust storms, within its strategic vision for environmental protection and achieving sustainability.
• حـوار صناعي روسـي – سـعودي His Excellency the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Bandar bin Ibrahim Al-Khorayef, concluded a four-day official visit to the Russian Federation, during which he headed the Kingdom’s delegation participating in the “INNOPROM 2025” International Industry Exhibition, and met with senior government officials and representatives of the Russian private sector, with the aim of strengthening economic and industrial partnerships between the two countries, and attracting qualitative investments to the Kingdom. His Excellency inaugurated the Saudi pavilion participating in the “INNOPROM” exhibition in Yekaterinburg, Russia, which showcases programs and initiatives from 20 leading national companies and 18 government entities under the umbrella of investment programs such as “Invest in Saudi Arabia” and “Spirit of Saudi Arabia”. Al-Khorayef also received the Russian Prime Minister at the pavilion.
• الصناعة السعودية ركيزة في بنية الاقتصاد الوطني Saudi industry has never been a fleeting story in the record of economic transformations; rather, it has always been a page where vision meets will, and ambition meets figures. Since the launch of its industrial journey in the early seventies, the Kingdom has steadily diversified its sources of income and gradually reduced its reliance on oil as the main resource, until industry became a pivotal pillar in Vision 2030, with the goal of raising the manufacturing sector’s contribution to GDP to 1.4 trillion Saudi riyals. The number of existing factories reached 10,966 by May 2025, with total investments approaching 500 billion riyals, employing over 734,000 workers, distributed across vital sectors including chemical, food, textiles, plastics, metals, and pharmaceuticals. Every new license issued for advanced electronics is accompanied by an expansion in the value chain, deepening the local presence in global supply chains.
• »عيون الجواء التراثية«.. عبق التاريخ ورائحة الماضي The heritage town of Oyoun Al-Jawa in Oyoun Al-Jawa Governorate, Al-Qassim region, is one of the ancient towns that has been restored and has become a tourist attraction for visitors from inside and outside Al-Qassim, and it also attracts visitors from outside the Kingdom and hosts many events. Engineer Majed Al-Salem, Head of Oyoun Al-Jawa Governorate Municipality, explained that the Oyoun Al-Jawa Governorate Municipality has implemented five phases of restoration and preparation of infrastructure and receives annual and periodic delegations.
• الجنائية الدولية: جرائم الحرب في دارفور مستمرة The Prosecutor General of the International Criminal Court announced that there are “reasonable grounds to believe that war crimes and crimes against humanity are still being committed” in Darfur, the region located in western Sudan and engulfed in civil war. Nezhat Shameem Khan, Deputy Prosecutor General of the Court, said on Thursday before the UN Security Council that “based on our independent investigations, our office’s position is clear: we have reasonable grounds to believe that war crimes and crimes against humanity are still being committed in Darfur”.
• مصـادر: جمـود في مفـاوضـات غـزة Israel, during indirect and ongoing negotiations with Hamas in Doha, presented a map for the deployment of army forces during a proposed 60-day ceasefire in Gaza. Channel 13 of Israel quoted sources familiar with the negotiations as saying that “no progress was made in the last day”. The same sources indicated that no solution had been reached regarding the map of the Israeli army’s deployment.
• أمير جازان يوجه بالحفاظ على ممتلكات الدولة His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Mohammed bin Abdulaziz, Deputy Governor of Jazan region, in the presence of His Royal Highness Prince Nasser bin Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Jalawi, Deputy Governor of the region, received at His Highness’s office in the Emirate the Undersecretary of the Emirate for Rights, Dr. Khalif bin Baddah Al-Shamri, and members of the main committee for monitoring state properties and removing encroachments in the region. His Highness the Governor of the region, during the reception, reviewed the committee’s annual report for the year 1446 AH, which includes the most important efforts and achievements of the committee and its effective role in strengthening control and preventing encroachments on state properties and lands, within the tasks performed through tours to ensure the work of the committees proceeds according to the rules for monitoring state properties.
• نائب أمير الرياض يشرف حفل السفارة الفرنسية.. ويطلع على جهود “الأمر بالمعروف” His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Abdulaziz, Deputy Governor of Riyadh region, attended the reception held by the French Embassy in the Kingdom on the occasion of its National Day, at the Embassy’s headquarters in Riyadh. His Highness was received upon his arrival at the reception by the Ambassador of the Republic of France to the Kingdom, Patrick Maisonnave, and a number of embassy staff. The reception was also attended by the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for Protocol Affairs, Abdulmajeed Al-Samari, and a number of accredited diplomatic corps members to the Kingdom.
• محافظ جدة يحضر حفل قنصلية فرنسا بمناسبة اليوم الوطني لبالدها His Royal Highness Prince Abdullah bin Saud bin Jalawi, Governor of Jeddah, attended the reception held by the French Consulate General in Jeddah on the occasion of its National Day. His Highness was received upon his arrival at the reception by the French Consul General, Mohammed Nahhas. The reception was attended by the Director General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs branch in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Fareed Al-Shahri, and a number of diplomatic corps members.
• نائب وزير “البيئة” يدشن “مسرعة سدرة 2” لتطوير ريادة الأعمال His Excellency the Deputy Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Eng. Mansour bin Hilal Al-Mashaiti, launched “Sidra 2” accelerator at the Ministry’s headquarters in Riyadh, with the aim of developing the entrepreneurship system in the environmental sector in the Kingdom, in accordance with Vision 2030 objectives. Sidra 1 is considered the first of its kind in the region in terms of selected entrepreneurial systems, represented in Riyadh and Boston, USA, in cooperation with MIT University.
• المملكة.. تأكيد الريادة الرقمية والدعم المستمر للتنمية المستدامة العالمية The Kingdom concluded its participation in the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) in Geneva, Switzerland, after a series of events, meetings, and international gatherings, which reflected the Kingdom’s commitment to promoting a comprehensive and sustainable digital future and supporting the goals of the International Telecommunication Union. During the summit, which witnessed the participation of His Excellency the Minister of Communications and Information Technology, and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Communications and Information Technology Commission, Eng. Abdullah bin Amer Al-Swaha, and His Excellency the Deputy Minister of Communications and Information Technology, and the acting Governor of the Communications and Information Technology Commission, Eng. Abdulrahman bin Haitham Al-Ouhali, the Kingdom’s delegation reviewed the most prominent efforts and its pioneering experience in the fields of communications, technology, and artificial intelligence, which contribute to achieving sustainable development goals and enhancing the Kingdom’s global position.
• المملكة تستعرض أمام العالم مبادراتها لمنظومة البيئة والمياه والزراعة The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture reviewed its innovative initiatives in nascent technologies and artificial intelligence, presenting seven qualitative initiatives that contributed to enhancing digital transformation within the environment, water, and agriculture system, reflecting the Ministry’s commitment to employing the latest technological solutions for sustainable development and improving environmental and agricultural services. This came during the Ministry’s participation in the keynote session titled “Enhancing Digital Innovation: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia towards a Sustainable Digital Future with Innovative Technologies” within the WSIS+20 event activities, which was held in Geneva from July 7 to 11, 2025, organized by the International Telecommunication Union, UNIDO, UNCTAD, as the largest annual gathering for the information and communication technology community for development around the world.
• “إغاثي الملك سلمان” .. تخفيف معاناة المحتاجين والمتضررين King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre distributed 689 food baskets locally to needy families in Al-Hasahisa locality, Al-Jazeera State, Republic of Sudan, benefiting 3,728 individuals, as part of the third phase of the food security support project in Sudan for the year 2025. This comes within the framework of the series of relief projects implemented by the Kingdom through its humanitarian arm, King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre, to assist needy and affected populations wherever they are, with various forms of humanitarian aid.
• إمام المسجد النبوي: أخلصوا لله في عباداتكم القلبية والعملية خطيب المسجد الحرام: تلطفوا بعباد الله وأحسنوا إليهم The Imam and preacher of the Grand Mosque, Sheikh Dr. Bandar Balila, said in his Friday sermon at the Grand Mosque: “Indeed, Allah, Almighty and Majestic, has entrusted to the children of Adam, from instincts, desires, and inclinations, that which He has forbidden and enjoined with commands and prohibitions, as a test, and from this, they have their share of transgressions, as Abu Hurairah reported from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, who said: “All children of Adam err, and the best of those who err are those who repent”. He added that it is a mercy from Allah that He sent down His books and sent His messengers to them, and called them to repentance and seeking forgiveness for sins, and promised them forgiveness from Him and cleansing of evil deeds.
• موهوبون يخوضون تجارب علمية في “الملك سعود” King Saud University in Riyadh provided an academically stimulating environment for gifted students participating in the Academic Enrichment Program, which is organized by King Abdulaziz and His Men Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity “Mawhiba”. It aims to ignite students’ passion for scientific experiments and enhance their research capabilities and develop their innovative skills through scientific paths in various fields. Students enroll in scientific paths including chemistry, medical sciences, and precise sciences, among others, within an advanced academic program designed to provide content that goes beyond traditional curricula. The program offers participants the opportunity to interact with modern tools and technologies, under the supervision of a selection of academics and experts, which contributes to honing their scientific and research skills.
• “سدايا” تتسلم شهادات التميز في الابتكار The Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority “SDAIA” received certificates for its nominated projects among the best participating projects for the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Award for the year 2025, held in Geneva, Switzerland, in appreciation of its innovative contributions in the fields of data and artificial intelligence. SDAIA’s nominated projects for the WSIS Award represent a distinguished group of technological initiatives that have demonstrated innovation, relevance, and impact in their fields, and were selected from among 973 participations from various countries around the world, through evaluation by experts from the International Telecommunication Union.
• الشؤون اإلسالمية في جازان تشارك في ملتقى جسور التواصل The branch of the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah, and Guidance in Jazan region participated in the awareness and cultural forum “Bridges of Communication” 2025, organized by King Abdulaziz Center for Cultural Communication in Jazan, and inaugurated by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Mohammed bin Abdulaziz, Governor of Jazan region. The branch’s participation comes through a special corner within the exhibition of participating government entities, where it showcases its completed works and achievements from the past year and future plans, including the establishment of advocacy programs and caring for Allah’s houses.
• 17,697 مستفيدًا من دورات “هالل مكة” في ستة أشهر The Saudi Red Crescent Authority in Makkah Al-Mukarramah region continued its efforts to raise the level of health and first aid awareness among various segments of society. The Training and Community Education Department revealed the training of 17,697 beneficiaries through the implementation of 472 training courses during the first half of 2025, through qualitative programs held in Jeddah, Taif, and the Holy Capital governorates. The most prominent training programs included “Sa’fan”, a basic first aid skills program that witnessed a large turnout, training 7,752 trainees on life-saving skills and correct behavior in emergency situations, and “Life Traveler” program, which targeted 4,720 trainees from various segments of society to spread basic first aid culture.
• تكريم 29 مراقبًا وقائدًا ميدانيًا تميزوا في برنامج “عدسة بلدي” The Mayor of the Eastern Province, Eng. Fahd Al-Jubairi, honored 29 field supervisors and leaders at the Secretariat, in recognition of their excellence in carrying out monitoring and observation tasks within the “Balady Lens” program. During the honoring, the Mayor praised the achievements made by the supervisors, stressing that what has been achieved is the fruit of integrated work between various relevant authorities and a testament to the high efficiency of the field supervisors. He also emphasized the importance of continuing the work at the same pace to achieve the goals of the distinguished.
• “إسالمية” المدينة” تسّجل 400 ألف ساعة تطوعية The branch of the Ministry of Islamic Affairs in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah region, represented by the Volunteer Work Department at the branch, implemented more than 5,000 volunteering opportunities during the year 1446 AH, within the framework of the Ministry’s efforts to promote the culture of volunteer work and enable community members to contribute to serving Allah’s houses. According to the report issued by the branch, 5,236 volunteering opportunities were implemented with the participation of 35,108 male and female volunteers, who contributed a total of 427,751 volunteer hours, distributed among awareness, organizational, field, and service activities.
• مستشفى الدكتور سليمان الحبيب بالسويدي يشغل مركزًا متخصصًا في عالج القدم السكرية والجروح المزمنة Dr. Sulaiman Al-Habib Hospital in Al-Suwaidi activated a specialized center for the treatment of diabetic foot and chronic wounds, within the framework of its expansion plans in specialized fields and to ensure high-quality healthcare for patients suffering from various types of chronic wounds, controlling them and preventing associated infections and complications. Dr. Awad Allah Matar, the supervisor of the center, stated that the center provides integrated treatment and educational services by a group of the best medical competencies, consisting of several specialties such as general surgery, plastic surgery, vascular surgery, in addition to specialties for diabetes, interventional radiology, and infections, as well as qualified general practitioners, and trained nursing staff at the highest level of wound care.
• جبال فيفا.. موعد عشاق الطبيعة The mountains of Fayfa Governorate are considered among the most prominent tourist destinations in the Kingdom, standing out as a true treasure in the heart of Jazan region at an elevation exceeding 1,800 meters above sea level, which gives them a moderate climate in summer and cold in winter, making them an ideal destination for nature and adventure lovers. Fayfa mountains top the list of attractive destinations thanks to their diverse plant cover and stunning natural resources, and their ancient agricultural terraces that highlight the ingenuity of the residents in utilizing the mountain terrains, becoming a living testament to the region’s long history and the locals’ commitment to maintaining agricultural crops such as a variety of grains, fruits, and vegetables.
• »شؤون الأسرة« ترف الأطفال بغابة رغدان The Family Affairs Committee in Al-Baha region participated in the Al-Baha Summer 2025 activities, in partnership with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development branch in the region, Al-Alamiyah Al-Fariqa Center, and Al-Ta’heel Al-Shamil Center. The participation aimed to bring joy to children’s hearts and share their happiness, through various entertaining and awareness programs, including corners for drawing and creative activities, in addition to competitions and gifts for children.
• الصناعة السعودية تقود التحول الهيكلي في الاقتصاد الوطني PwC has issued a new study reviewing three different scenarios based on data, revealing an opportunity worth $232 billion by 2035 for the Middle East region if its companies and governments successfully leverage the productivity gains achieved by artificial intelligence and manage the economic impacts of climate change. The study, titled “The Shifting Value: It’s Time for Leadership to Take Charge,” indicates that the next ten years in the Middle East will lead to the formation of new “domains” that transcend traditional sector boundaries to meet human needs in new ways.
• الحوكمة وأثرها الاقتصادي The term ‘governance’ is frequently used in modern management literature without precise clarification of its scope and impact on institutional performance. It is an integrated system of principles and procedures that determines how decisions are made, operations are controlled, and compliance is monitored. In the context of public and private institutions, governance is considered a crucial factor in enhancing performance efficiency, accountability, and achieving sustainability. Therefore, discussing it must directly relate to its practical implications, which are evident in outcomes and performance.
• 3 % مكاسب النفط الأسبوعية مع تطورات الرسوم الجمركية والعقوبات Oil prices rose 2% over the past week, with trading closing higher for the third consecutive week, as the International Energy Agency noted that the market appears tighter, with US tariffs and additional potential sanctions on Russia taking center stage. Brent crude futures settled up $1.72, or 2.5%, at $70.36 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude increased $1.88, or 2.8%, to $68.45 per barrel. Over the week, Brent crude rose 3%, while West Texas Intermediate crude recorded weekly gains of about 2.2%.
• وفرة المعروض العقاري ورفع جودة المشروعات بدخول استثمارات جديدة The Council of Ministers announced the updated system for non-Saudis’ ownership of real estate, which will become effective at the beginning of next year 2026, with the aim of stimulating investment in the sector and raising the quality and abundance of real estate supply, by attracting investors and real estate development companies. This aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which aims to achieve balance in the real estate sector and keep pace with economic and investment activity. According to the updated system, the General Real Estate Authority will undertake the tasks of proposing the geographical scope within which non-Saudis may acquire or own real estate or other in-kind rights over it.
• الأراضي البيضاء في الأحياء! I believe that there is no neighborhood in Riyadh city – for example – where there are no white lands visible to the naked eye. We find neighborhoods with completed construction, which is very limited. When we look at some capitals of major European countries like London, Paris, Munich, Madrid, Geneva, and Rome, it is very rare to find white lands and areas in the city center that have been left untouched, unless they are a significant government facility or a future project. In our city of Riyadh, which has expanded and includes nearly 9 million people and more, and is experiencing significant growth due to the large growth and development in the Kingdom, we find very large white lands in the west, north, east, south, or even small and medium-sized lands that have not been built or invested in yet.
• الذهب يغلق الأسبوع مرتفعًا 1 % مع قوة الطلب والرسوم الجمركية الجديدة Gold closed the week up 1%, with spot gold rising to $2,371.20. Shares closed lower, and global stocks fell due to deteriorating sentiment over tariffs, after Trump escalated his attack on Canada, saying the United States would impose a 35% tariff on imports next month, and plans to impose comprehensive tariffs of 15% or 20% on most other trading partners. Trump also announced this week that he would impose 50% tariffs on US copper imports, and the same tariffs on incoming Brazilian goods.
• الخالف حول “االنسحاب اإلسرائيلي” يوقف مفاوضات غزة Israel, during indirect and ongoing negotiations with Hamas in Doha, presented a map for the deployment of army forces during a proposed 60-day ceasefire in Gaza. Channel 13 of Israel quoted sources familiar with the negotiations as saying that “no progress was made in the last day”. The same sources indicated that no solution had been reached regarding the map of the Israeli army’s deployment. Hamas demanded withdrawal to the lines it was on in March.
• أزمة إنسانية مع عودة ثالثة ماليين مهاجر أفغاني The United Nations warned on Saturday of a deepening humanitarian crisis, as up to 3 million Afghan migrants are expected to return from Iran and Pakistan by the end of the year. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees warned that by the end of this year, up to 3 million Afghan migrants could return from Iran and Pakistan, a displacement that could significantly exacerbate the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan, according to the Afghan news agency Khaama Press.
• أردوغان: ترمب سيلتزم بتسليمنا مقاتالت “إف 35” Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed his belief that his American counterpart, Donald Trump, will abide by the agreement concluded between Ankara and Washington, and that F-35 fighter jets will be delivered to his country gradually during his current term. This came in statements made by Erdogan to journalists on board the presidential plane during his return from a visit to Azerbaijan to participate in the 17th Summit of the Economic Cooperation Organization, according to the Turkish Anadolu Agency.
• سورية تغلق معبرًا مع تركيا بسبب حرائق الساحل Syria announced on Saturday the temporary closure of the Kasab crossing with Turkey due to ongoing fires in the coastal mountains and their proximity to the border area. The Director of Public Relations at the General Authority for Land and Sea Ports, Mazen Alloush, said on his Facebook page yesterday, Saturday: “We inform you that the Kasab border crossing has been temporarily closed from the Turkish side due to the ongoing fires in the coastal mountains and their proximity to the border area”.
• باكستان: ارتفاع حصيلة قتلى انهيار مبنى إلى 16 شخصًا The death toll from the collapse of an old building in Karachi rose to 16 people with the retrieval of more bodies from under the rubble. Rescue efforts entered their second day yesterday, Sunday, as authorities raced against time to locate and retrieve bodies from under the rubble of the collapsed residential building in the Baghdadi area, according to Pakistan’s The News newspaper.
• عمل يوثق السدو ويعزز الحرف اليدوية The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority launched a documentary work titled “Salma,” which sheds light on the story of one of the local community’s daughters, Salma, who, directly supported by the Authority, was able to transform her passion for Sadu craftsmanship into an internationally accredited trainer, as part of its efforts to preserve this ancient art and enhance the cultural heritage. The launch of the work coincides with the announcement of 2025 as the Year of Handicrafts, through which the Authority seeks to highlight crafts as an authentic part of the identity of local communities and a sustainable cultural and economic tributary.
• »الثقافة« تطلق فعاليات الأسبوع الثقافي السعودي في أوساكا Today, the activities of the Saudi Cultural Week in Osaka, Japan, began, organized by the Ministry of Culture, and will continue until July 15, at the “Expo 2025 Osaka” headquarters. These events come to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the establishment of Saudi-Japanese diplomatic relations. The Cultural Week sheds light on the “Year of Handicrafts 2025” initiative as a prominent part of Saudi culture, highlighting creative industries and traditional crafts, and showcasing the creations of Saudi craftsmen to the Japanese public within an interactive cultural and international experience.
• أدرجت دارة الملك عبدالعزيز أرشيفي صحيفتي “أم القرى” و”صوت الحجاز” ضمن بوابتها الرقمية King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives has added the archives of “Umm Al-Qura” and “Sout Al-Hijaz” newspapers to its digital portal, as part of its ongoing efforts to preserve and document the national journalistic history, and to facilitate researchers’ access to its sources in the Kingdom, and those interested. The Foundation explained that this step comes as a continuation of its efforts to digitize the cultural and media heritage, and to make historical newspapers available electronically with advanced search tools including: title, date, keywords, and related topics and personalities, in addition to providing scanned copies of the original issues that allow browsing and downloading them as they were published at the time.
• ملتقى “جسور التواصل” يعزز الحوار الثقافي Academics and experts participating in the forum reviewed the historical and cultural heritage of the Kingdom and its great features, and its continuous developmental steps and its keenness to deliver its civilized messages to the world, in addition to the role of universities and educational institutions in promoting civilized communication, developing the capabilities of its affiliates towards excellence, achieving awards in various international forums, and presenting wonderful images of the nation’s youth. The role of arts in promoting civilized communication was also reviewed, and distinctive images of the nation’s achievements were presented, strengthening national belonging, as art acts as a universal language that transcends all linguistic and cultural barriers, and contributes to enhancing understanding, exchanging ideas and values, and deepening awareness of cultural diversity.
• “أكاديمية فنْسَفة” تطلق ورشًا ثقافية للأطفال واليافعين Falsafa Academy for Cultural Training launched five cultural workshops this summer as a first fruit, designed to enhance philosophical contemplation and artistic thinking skills, targeting young children aged 12-16. Dr. Mona Al-Hamoud, founder and director of Falsafa Academy for Cultural Training, and interested in children’s and youth arts, emphasizes the Academy’s endeavor through its vision and mission to increase artistic awareness and enhance philosophical thinking and contemplation skills, by offering such qualitative workshops for young children.
• تامر حسني يتألق في حفل كأس العالم للرياضات اإللكترونية During the ceremony, Tamer announced that his new album would be released in the coming days, presenting to his audience for the first time an exclusive collection of songs. The audience cheered enthusiastically to the songs, and in a spontaneous and humanitarian moment, Tamer fulfilled the request of one of the attendees who shouted that it was her birthday, surprising her by singing “Kol Sana Wenta Tayeb” (Happy Birthday) to the applause and encouragement of the crowd.
• الحب المرفوض يصنع كوميديا »حمود وأبوه«.. A comedic work from the original ” شاهد” works, written and directed by Alaa Hamza and Hussein Al-Hulaibi. It is a social comedy about two characters, Ahmed Al-Kaabi, the father, and Muhannad Al-Salih, his son, “Hamoud and his father,” who were previously loved by the audience and interacted with them. They are two extremely cheerful and simple Saudi social figures. When Hamoud falls in love with Abrar, he decides to draw up a plan to marry her, and he seeks to marry his father to her mother, knowing that the mother and her daughter are very serious and perhaps complicated. Here begins another stage of challenges between joy and grief.
• عمرو دياب يدهش جمهور موسم جدة The superstar Amr Diab performed an exceptional night as part of the Jeddah Season activities, on the Abadi Al-Jawhar Arena stage, with 10,000 attendees, in a concert whose tickets sold out completely from the moment they were offered. Amr Diab was received with a storm of applause and cheers from the audience, who were singing along to his songs by heart. Diab performed a collection of his most famous songs that his fans adore, in addition to a group of songs from his new album “Ibtidina,” which he performed for the first time on stage in the Kingdom.
• حسين الجسمي يطلق صيفًا موسيقيًا من الحكايات The Emirati artist Hussein Al Jasmi announced the launch of “Album 2025,” which is a unique musical journey where two new songs will be released every week throughout the summer, with each work carrying a different story and feelings. The album releases begin on July 14, within a well-studied project that relies on gradual release and diversity, giving each song its full opportunity for spread and interaction, under a creative strategy that combines modernity and authenticity.
• “درويش”.. فيلم جديد يتساءل عن البطل الحقيقي The film pushes viewers to question the true definition of a hero. “Darwish” has always lived by one rule: “Think fast, act fast, run faster”. This rule made him make his decisions in the moment, and follow them without hesitation. This time, however, things got out of control, and one deal turned his life upside down, pulling him into a world unlike his own: full of stolen jewelry, ambiguous deals, and an unexpected love story. Between pursuits from all directions, and two women pulling him in opposite directions, his old game begins to unravel, and speed turns into chaos.
• مخاوف القرن الجديد: السباق ضد الآلة John Maynard Keynes predicted in 1930 that humanity would be freed from the need for work for long hours. He talked about a temporary technological unemployment in a phase where innovation outperforms the economy’s ability to create new tasks for humans. Almost a century later, concerns related to displacement are no longer temporary, but rather a fear of permanent superiority that we cannot catch up with. The debate around artificial intelligence, robots, and automation has shifted from optimism about progress to existential anxiety.
• صدفة نمو الشعر Rising blood pressure is currently one of the diseases that has multiple treatment options. However, this was not the case fifty years ago, and there was a fierce race among pharmaceutical companies to find drugs that help deal with the most widespread chronic disease. The American company “Upjohn,” which later became part of the “Pfizer” empire, was one of those companies that harnessed its laboratories for research and development, and hundreds of compounds emerged that aimed to affect blood pressure, among them compound number 20, which later became known as “Minoxidil” due to its ability to widen blood vessels. It proved effective in reducing blood pressure, but it was also noted that it was strong and could cause fluid retention, which required it to be prescribed to patients along with diuretics.
• خلع البوبو Specialists in psychology believe that Bobo expresses attachment and nostalgia for the past, which is a legitimate matter when considering the many negative and economic pressures in today’s world. The purchase of it is important, just as with what is known as the lipstick effect, or the ‘lipstick effect,’ which is based on the concept that when people suffer financially, they tend to buy inexpensive things that give them a sense of financial solvency. Based on this concept, Bobo can be seen as an indicator of economic stagnation and a lack of money in people’s hands, and that the demand for it by limited-income buyers gives them a feeling they call ‘budget therapy,’ a condition that only occurs when the economy declines.
• المعادلة الذهبية لصناعة حملة لا تشيخ In a world where marketing and communication trends change rapidly, and media waves form continuously, some media campaigns emerge as inspiring exceptions. Their impact is not limited to a specific period, but remains vibrant for decades, influencing individuals’ behavior and collective memory. Stories like Nike’s “Just Do It” campaign and Apple’s “Think Different” present models that have become part of popular culture, passed down through generations and renewed without losing their essence. When Nike launched its “Just Do It” slogan in the late eighties, the goal was not just to promote its product; rather, it was to deliver a motivational message that challenges laziness and fear, and a comprehensive call to action and change. The slogan transformed into a personal and widespread slogan, and has become quoted in all situations that require courage and action.
• فقد الأحبة It is not necessarily that I live the most painful loss; it is enough for me to see the features of sadness in the eyes of those around me, for me to realize the depth of the pain that inhabits them, and as if I too feel their sorrow, as if the departed was dear to them. I feel them in the cold nights that are prolonged in prayer, in the empty seats that are never filled, in the conversations that end with a tear, and in the occasions that are now missing the most beautiful souls.
• خواطر الصيف In my memories of summer and winter, unlike many, I rarely, if ever, recall specific memories related to desert trips. Perhaps because I did not retain some of the memories associated with studying in Newcastle, England, where winters are still fresh in my mind. Let me say that my memory is not linked to the weather condition alone, but it is an architectural memory par excellence. I see the weather through the architecture and am affected by the place in its climatic state. Sometimes I see the leaves falling from the trees in autumn before my eyes, and they turn into an orange-red color, a state that I do not see in my city. The year is colored by its seasons only when I visit cities that celebrate them.
• التطوع في الجامعات السعودية Volunteering forms a fundamental pillar in the development of Saudi society, embodying the highest human values and strengthening the values of responsibility. Universities are at the forefront of institutions that encourage their male and female students to engage in volunteer work. Where volunteer work is considered one of the greatest human values, it embodies the noblest meanings of cooperation and solidarity among community members. It reflects the spirit of giving and self-sacrifice and shows the extent of a person’s ability to have a positive impact on their social environment.
• السعودية ومسيرة الارتقاء بالحوكمة Through Vision 2030, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia seeks to achieve a comprehensive transformation across various economic, administrative, and social sectors, with the aim of building a modern state based on efficiency, transparency, and sustainable development. Among the most prominent ambitious goals of this vision is the goal of “reaching the top 5 in government effectiveness indicators globally,” after the Kingdom was ranked 36th at the launch of the Vision. This goal reflects the state’s aspirations to enhance the quality of government work, provide more efficient services to citizens and residents, and strengthen the trust of the local and international community in public institutions.
• ليلة اليأس الأولى لرحيل كريمة أخي الماجدة “نعمة” The night before yesterday was not like any other night of hope, optimism, and longing, nor was it like the nights that followed it, filled with renewed sadness and memories. It was the night we had not prepared for, the night when the songbird of paradise, the beloved breeze of goodness, and the sweet melody of purity and connection departed. It was the night when a voice, which I have no doubt was from the people of paradise, disappeared. It was the night she said, after taking a dose of painkillers for the severe pain she was experiencing every moment, “Oh God, the coolness of paradise,” as if she knew her destination to it by God’s mercy.
• المرأة السعودية في صدارة المشهد The Saudi woman today stands as a distinguishing mark in the Saudi scene, reflecting the depth of transformations the society is undergoing as a sign of change and progress. The Saudi woman has gone through a long journey, silently navigating her roles, until she emerged into the light. Today, women are no longer just as they were portrayed yesterday; they have become the soft power that makes a difference. They think with intellect, lead the community, and their presence is not merely symbolic, but fundamental, deeply rooted in the fabric of society, and essential for any real renaissance.
• العام الدراسي المطول In all countries, there is a specific academic year curriculum in general education, when it begins and when it ends, or in university education in some countries. However, our academic year “term” begins from the start of the year until its end, covering a full year. This applies to students, with monthly “term” exams interspersed during ten-day holidays or a week. This is based on the prescribed curriculum, which is mandatory for the teacher to complete in all subjects.
• هل وظائفنا بمأمن من الذكاء االصطناعي؟ In recent years, the discussion about “artificial intelligence” is no longer confined to conferences or scientific articles. It has become a living, personal, and tangible part of our daily work details. I find myself asking a question that is no longer marginal: Can a day come when artificial intelligence surpasses our role, and perhaps even replaces us? I have personally noticed a change in some jobs, especially those repetitive administrative tasks that used to be assigned to an employee sitting behind a desk for hours, such as data entry or responding to inquiries. Now, these tasks are performed by software with flexibility, speed, and sometimes with a precision that surpasses humans.
• الأهلي يالقي تيرول النمساوي The Al-Ahli first football team continues its daily training in the Austrian Längenfeld, as part of the first phase of its preparatory camp for the new sports season 2025-2026, under the supervision of the German technical director Matthias Jaissle. 18 players have participated in the camp since its start, including: Roger Ibanez, Bassam Al-Nabit, Alexander Gomez, Winderson Galeno, Eid Al-Harji, Sumaihan Al-Mawlid, Abdullah Al-Ammar, Fahd Al-Rushaidi, Yassin Al-Zubaidi, Mohammed Al-Majhad, Saad Balobaid, Matteo Dams, Ryan Hamid, Badr Kably, Abdullah Abdo, Ramez Al-Attar, Ammar Al-Yeheibi, and Amin Faltha.
• نجم ميالن على رادار النصر The Italian newspaper “La Gazzetta dello Sport” revealed that the Saudi club Al-Nassr is interested in signing American international Christian Pulisic during the current summer transfer window. However, Milan’s current stance is not to let go of the winger’s services. Despite speculation linking Pulisic to a move to the Saudi Professional League, Milan has not yet received a concrete offer for the winger. The American star is considered a cornerstone in the Lombardy club’s upcoming project with the new coach Massimiliano Allegri, but signing him adds a complicating dimension to the story.
• ديمبلي عين على اللقب وأخرى على الكرة الذهبية Ousmane Dembélé seeks to successfully complete a crucial mission in Paris Saint-Germain’s final against Chelsea, to once again ascend to the podium of the Club World Cup in a stunning season where he has become the favorite to win the Ballon d’Or award for the best player in the world. Dembélé aims to lead his club to an unprecedented achievement and win the expanded Club World Cup title, after the French forward contributed to Inter Milan’s victory over Europa League champions in the final in late May.
• الهالل.. ماذا بعد العالمية؟! After Al-Hilal concluded its participation in the Club World Cup against Real Madrid, it captured the world’s attention against Manchester City. It overcame all its circumstances and wounds, and broke all football equations, returning from the United States adorned with certificates of appreciation and praise from sports figures and foreign media. It stormed the discussions of political and economic leaders in official summits. Now, Al-Hilal returns to the local and continental football arena. Is what it achieved against the world’s giants enough to say that it is complete and ready to maintain its throne for Saudi and Asian football?
• الهالل يرفع سقف الطموحات ببنية تحتية عالمية وإيرادات قياسية In line with Al-Hilal Club’s vision to transform into a comprehensive sports club that is exemplary regionally and globally, achieving excellence and progress in sports development, this report comes to present the most prominent initiatives and projects implemented by the club in cooperation with the Public Investment Fund, to achieve the goals of excellence, financial stability, and maintaining a strong relationship with the fans. This report reflects the magnitude of meticulous planning and work that Al-Hilal Saudi Club is undertaking to realize the aspirations of its fans, especially in recent years, reinforcing its exemplary position as a sports club that combines success in all games with administrative efficiency. From this standpoint, the development of sports infrastructure comes through improving Al-Hilal Club’s facilities to comply with international standards.
• شراكة استراتيجية بين »اإلعاقة البصرية« والشباب In a step that reflects the concepts of integration and strengthens the institutions of sports, Al-Hilal Club signed a partnership agreement with the Saudi Federation for Visual Impairment, at the club’s headquarters, represented by the President of the Federation, Khalid bin Sulaiman Al-Fahid, while Abdullah bin Khalif Al-Howaishan represented Al-Shabab Club at the signing. This partnership aims to support and empower visually impaired athletes and enhance joint initiatives and programs in sports and social aspects.
• بيرغوين: أستمتع بوقتي في السعودية Steven Bergwijn, Al-Ittihad Club winger, expressed his happiness with his experience in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia so far, affirming that he wants to continue with “Al-Ameed” (The Dean), after he achieved the Roshn League and King Salman Cup titles in his first season. The Dutch player’s statements came via “ESPN” sports network, where Bergwijn said: “I am enjoying my time in Saudi Arabia, and frankly, I am not planning to return to Europe. No one knows, but if it were up to me, I would stay there for a while”.
• عالج التعصب الرياضي! Cancer, if doctors did not find an effective cure for it, would remain chronic. Diabetes too, its treatment depends on the patient’s life. But the disease of sports fanaticism among fans, with its cheering, sarcasm, and disdain for the team they do not like or tolerate at all, especially when it loses, and you find them showing excessive joy and happiness immediately after the match. My personal conviction is that fanaticism is not caused by victory or defeat, as both are decided after ninety minutes. However, if we delve into the precise and tedious details, its cause is the reactive and provocative sports programs, especially in the media, which cover every small and large detail of the clubs.
• رينارد أنت تتحمل الخسارة And some coaches, when they rely on God after their plans, their school is difficult to apply in their minds. Renard, the coach of the Saudi national team, who took over the national team’s training a while ago, which is not short, and he is a product of a small team, and he can know every big and small thing. We have seen more of the clubs, especially from the (Roshan) teams, and he has attended matches to identify the capabilities and skills of the players of these teams, so that he knows how this national team was built on this basis, and how the players were chosen.
• الرياضة السعودية.. إلى صدارة المشهد العالمي A few years ago, Saudi sports operated within a limited framework, relying on fan loyalty and contenting itself with domestic tournaments to spread joy within the homeland. Today, however, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is writing a new chapter in the book of sports glory. Saudi sports are no longer merely a recreational activity, but have become one of the pillars of a comprehensive national project that reshapes the Kingdom’s image globally. At the heart of this fundamental transformation, Al-Hilal Saudi Club’s journey shines as a symbol of capability and determination, and as a living testament that Saudi clubs are no longer content with mere participation, but have begun to compete and spread.
• »الشداد«.. عبقرية اإلنسان في تطويع الصحراء The “Shaddad” embodies one of the oldest craftsmanship innovations in the Arabian Peninsula, as an essential tool in nomadic life, used by humans to ride camels and carry provisions across deserts. It formed a model of authentic heritage that reflects the genius of ancestors in adapting life’s requirements to the desert nature. The “Shaddad” is placed on the camel’s back, made of wood in an arched shape, and designed to facilitate sitting and provide balance and comfort during long journeys, serving as a witness to the movements and travels of the desert dwellers, whether for migration, trade, or transporting passengers and goods over long distances through harsh terrains.
• 20 مليون مستفيد من الخدمات بالمسجد الحرام The General Authority for the Affairs of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque exerted significant and diverse efforts and services for the Guests of Rahman during the past year 1446 AH, providing a high and advanced level of care and facilitation for the Guests of Rahman around the clock, 365 days a year, truly translating the message of service and facilitation for those intending to visit the Grand Mosque. The Authority stated that the number of beneficiaries of the qualitative and advanced services exceeded 20 million Guests of Rahman. The most prominent of these services were spatial guidance services, benefiting more than 17 million visitors to the Grand Mosque. Approximately 277,000 Zamzam water bottles were distributed and 3.66 million cubic meters of blessed water were consumed.
• حساب المواطن: ثالثة مليارات ريال لمستفيدي يوليو The Citizen Account program deposited three billion riyals last Thursday as support for beneficiaries for the month of July, for those whose applications were completed. The number of eligible beneficiaries in the 92nd batch exceeded 9.8 million beneficiaries and dependents. Abdullah Al-Hajri, Director General of Citizen Account Communications, stated that the total amount paid by the program to beneficiaries since its launch exceeded 247 billion riyals, including 2.7 billion riyals in compensation for previous batches. He also clarified that 72% of the beneficiaries in this batch received support, and the average support per family was 1,474 riyals.
• ضبط 21058 مخالفًا لإلقامة والعمل وأمن الحدود Joint field campaigns to monitor and apprehend violators of residence, labor, and border security regulations across all regions of the Kingdom, conducted from 14/1/1447 AH corresponding to 9/7/2025 AD until 3/9/7/2025 AD, resulted in the arrest of a total of 21,058 violators. This total includes 12,558 violators of residence regulations, 5,500 violators of labor regulations, and 3,000 violators of border security regulations across all regions of the Kingdom. The total number of individuals arrested while attempting to cross the border into the Kingdom illegally was 2,072.
• الصين تطّور قطارًا سرعته 600 كيلومتر China announced a developed model of a passenger train operating with Maglev technology, reaching a speed of 600 kilometers per hour, during the 12th World Railway Conference held in Beijing in July. A senior engineer at the company working on the project, Zhao Nan, explained that the train is still in the research and development phase, noting that the new train features the use of supermagnets and a dual suspension system that allows it to float magnetically when it exceeds a speed of 150 kilometers per hour, reducing friction and increasing operating efficiency.
• متنزه الأمير مشاري بن سعود .. وجهة سياحية جاذبة Prince Mashari bin Saud Park in Bani Hassan Governorate is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in the Al-Baha region, standing out as a natural landmark with its stunning landscapes, dense plant cover, waterfalls, flowing water, and charming mountain greenery, especially in summer. These mountains, having acquired a beautiful atmosphere and pleasant climate, have made it a destination for summer visitors and tourists throughout the year. The park forms a charming tourist path for those seeking tranquility and relaxation, away from daily routine, amidst nature in the virgin valleys and ravines, where juniper trees abound.

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By Amjad Izhar
Contact: amjad.izhar@gmail.com
https://amjadizhar.blog

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